This man is shown as a prisoner at Camp Chase, Ohio, in Aug.Sept. On September 18th and 19th the Brigade covered the withdrawal of the Army of Northern Virginia to the south bank of the Potomac. Those who werent exchanged were put on ships and taken to confinement in New York; the officers were taken to Long Island. Paroled at Mechanicsville, 5/2/65. : The only record on this Lees Division, Cavalry Corps, Army of Northern Virginia. RUSSELL: Thomas Davis raised his company from Northampton County. : 5'6" tall. [41]Provost Nelson Bounty Land Warrant, VAS375, Southern Campaign American Revolution Pension Statements and Rosters. U.S. Military Academy. The 9th Virginia Cavalry was assigned to the. We feature smart, groundbreaking research and well-written narratives from expert writers. Lieutenant Colonel Lewis was shot in the chest and briefly captured. : of Richmond Co. STANLEY, CLARENCE LINDEN: GALAHAN Lt. Col. of Virginia troops, April He was discharged at Valley Forge. By early September 1777, the 9th Virginia had covered hundreds of miles over five different states and fought in several small engagements against British forces. On the creation of the 9th Virginia Regiment in the Continental Army in January 1776, he was commissioned lieutenant colonel. 1 (1953): 32631. They were rushed into the latter part of the battle alongside Gen. George Weedons 2nd Virginia Brigade, and while some accounts claim it was only Weedons brigade that took part in the rearguard to save the army, there is no evidence to say that Muhlenberg and his men remained near Chadds Ford where they had been stationed most of the day. Photo, Print, Drawing [Brigadier General Theodore Harvey Barrett of Co. G, 9th Minnesota Infantry Regiment and Field and Staff, 62nd U.S. [1] Four retreating companies of the 1st British Light Infantry Battalion found themselves in the rear of the Virginians and attacked. Its members were from Portsmouth and the counties of Roanoke, Chesterfield, Isle of Wight, Nansemond, Lunenburg, Dinwiddie, and Norfolk. Obituary notice declared that Stanley had served in the 9th Virginia Cavalry, Stoddart; Philadelphia, 1877), 48. [6] In December 1776, Congress ordered the 9th Virginia to report to Philadelphia. At either location, the officers and men suffered under harsh conditions, but the Walnut Street Jail was infamous for the treatment of American prisoners. Thomas Brown received full pay for life in 1778 after being disabled by frostbitten feet while a prisoner of war. b. June 1838 in Albemarle Co. off. The regiment penetrated so deeply into the British lines that it was isolated. Colonel Mathews and his men of the 9th Virginia remained near Market Square to guard prisoners and some of the men were pillaging the British camps for food. Samuel Woodson brought his company from Goochland County, and Capt. It (J.M. I know versions of his diary exist elsewhere, but the war time entries can be found, Thank you for sharing that, Adam. As is frequent, with departmental staff officers of the 9th Cavalry, In early 2010 the 9th Virginia Cavalry celebrated its 21st anniversary. Took the oath and went to Ketural Wilkerson (18551896) Although Deserted 9/7/64, sent to Philadelphia. It left the field after nightfall. For many who marched out of Accomack County into Maryland, this was their last time seeing their homeland. HAYDEN, It lost 9 killed, 34 wounded, and 23 missing of the 150 at Malvern Hill, and of the 318 engaged at Gettysburg more than half were disabled. The 9th Virginia Regiment was authorized in the Virginia State Troops on January 11, 1776. This Media And Culture Campbell 9th , as one of the most practicing sellers here will very be accompanied by the best options to review. It fought in many conflicts from Seven Pines to Gettysburg and after serving in North Carolina participated in the Battle of Drewry's Bluff. Winder & Co., 142 Fourth Street, bet. Bill. other records. [23] Pvt. Newspaper obituary identifies him Cpl. It On a list of rebel deserters who took the oath at City Point on 4/12/65 and David and James Ashby left their homes in Accomack County to serve together in Captain Daviss Company. No William Cunningham, whose brutality was also felt in New York. Deserted 9/7/64, sent to Philadelphia. as a member of the 9th Virginia Cavalry. Posted in Regiment Posted on February 24, 2021 PROVISIONAL RIFLE CORPS (MORGAN'S) History Organized in June 1777, to consist of several provisional rifle companies. Library of Congress. d. October 20, 1915 in Stafford Co. age 82. Lt. Samuel Waples recollected that Colonel Matthews was so severely wounded with the bayonets, and Lieutenant Colonel John Seares killed. The Brigade reached here about noon and took an active part in the fight until it ended. [36], Gen. Peter Muhlenberg, who assumed command of the brigade after the battle, had lost an entire regiment that weakened his brigade. This may have worked if a British soldier had not pulled up the plank above Clark. : : The unit reported 47 casualties at Drewry's Bluff, and many captured at Five Forks and Sayler's Creek, and surrendered 2 officers and 37 men on April 9, 1865. In June 1776, the Continental Congress accepted the 9th Virginia into continental service and three more companies were added to place it at full strength of ten companies. Later it skirmished around Richmond and Petersburg, then was active in the Appomattox operations. The9th Virginia Volunteer Infantry Regimentwas aninfantryregimentraised inVirginiafor service in theConfederate States Armyduring theAmerican Civil War. here. Its companies were from the counties of Stafford, Caroline, Westmoreland, Lancaster, Essex, Spotsylvania, Lunenburg, King William, King George, and Richmond. [1] In Accomack County, there was plenty of support for service in the militia, but very few were willing to join the minute service. but no dates or details are available. Its major was congressman Kellian Whaley . From the brigade monument on the East Cavalry Field at Gettysburg: July 3. In a Richmond hospital in June 1864. The only record on Rankin is of his parole at Northumberland C.H., 5/8/65. No further [25] The pay rolls of the 9th Virginia taken after Germantown indicate that 185 officers and men were killed, wounded, or captured at Germantown. Virginia, July 2021. . Entered Valley Forge with the 5th Virginia Regiment and the 1st Virginia Regiment. Some think he died while imprisoned in 1778. 9TH VIRGINIA REGIMENT Stirling's Division | Muhlenberg's Brigade | 9th Virginia Regiment History Organized February-March 1776 on Eastern Shore from Accomac, Northampton, Goochland, Albemarle, and Augusta Counties. The regiment participated in the Battle of Brandywine and the Battle of Germantown. Bolstered by the success of the Northern Army near Saratoga around the same time, Washington challenged his men to not let themselves be out done by their northern Brethren.[14] Each soldier was ordered to prepare three days rations and given forty rounds with good flints. Many survivors of the 9th Virginia were amongst the exchanged soldiers. Entered Valley Forge with the 5th Virginia Regiment and the 1st Virginia Regiment. JOHN EVANS: This page is based on the copyrighted Wikipedia article "9th_Virginia_Infantry_Regiment" (); it is used under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License.You may redistribute it, verbatim or modified, providing that you comply with the terms of the CC-BY-SA. but no dates or details are available. Lt. Samuel Waples had spent three days without food at the Walnut Street Jail before he was moved with other officers to the Pennsylvania State House. The 9th Virginia completed its organization at Portsmouth, Virginia, in July, 1861. Ketural Wilkerson (18551896). At Germantown, under the command of Colonel George Mathews, the unit became separated from the remainder of General Nathanael Greenes division and over 400 men were taken prisoner by the British. were furnished transportation to Baltimore. This page is based on the copyrighted Wikipedia article "9th_Virginia_Infantry_Regiment" (); it is used under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License.You may redistribute it, verbatim or modified, providing that you comply with the terms of the CC-BY-SA. It fought in the Seven Days' Battles and the conflicts at Gainesville, Second Manassas, Sharpsburg, Fredericksburg, Dumfries, Rapidan Station, Brandy Station, Upperville, Hanover, Gettysburg, Williamsport, Funkstown, and Culpeper Court House. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. The 9th Virginia Regiment was authorized in the Virginia State Troops on January 11, 1776. : I have been wondering if there is any record of what happened to him after capture. Confederate Regiments & Batteries *Virginia, Created at by adding two companies to the eight companies of the First Virginia Cavalry Battalion under the command of Colonel John E. Johnston, Lieutenant Colonel William H.F. Lee and Major Richard L.T. E.J. He was probably not actually a member of the The 13th Virginia Regiment was a United States infantry regiment during the American Revolutionary War. By the fall of 1776, the 9th Virginia Regiment had over 700 names on its muster roll. The unit served in W.H.F . Colonel W.H.F. While most of General Stephens division shifted toward the fighting around the Cliveden House, Muhlenbergs men, including the 9th Virginia, drove back the British 1st Battalion of Light Infantry. : . At the Winchester re-arrangement January 1, 1783, it was decided that the Virginia soldiers whose terms had not run out were more than sufficient to make one regiment, so a 2d was formed to be under a major-commandant, consisting of two . YERBY, [8]William Dews Pension S8312, Southern Campaign American Revolution Pension Statements and Rosters. 9th Regiment, Virginia Cavalry (Johnson's) Overview: 9th Cavalry Regiment was formed in January, 1862, using the 1st Battalion Virginia Cavalry as its nucleus. It was subsequently organized between February 5 and March 16, 1776 and comprised seven companies of troops from easternmost Virginia. : [12] Both of these men, as well as the others in the regiment, were later engaged in the Philadelphia campaign of 1777. Its virtually what you craving currently. Others, like Pvt. If you visit these pages please put a note in the guestbook. The numerical designation was then given to the old 13th Virginia Regiment. b. Jan. 14, 1845, near Farmers Fork, Richmond Co. m. (1) Laura P. Hall m. (2) It surrendered 1 officer and 26 men. "Faithful colored cook," frequently mentioned in contemporary is probably garbled or bogus. Companies recruited men from Accomack, Northampton, Goochland, Albemarle [1] and Augusta [2] counties. The charge that day earned the regiment the nickname the brave and rash 9th.[16] The advance of the 9th Virginia also passed by the British 1st Battalion of Light Infantry and forced them to withdraw. The regiment was . Isaiah Bagwell of Captain Gilchrists Company was sick in the hospital when the battle occurred. [7] Disease had taken scores of men in the winter of 1777, and most of the men from Captains Walkers and Hays Companies were taken and placed in Morgans Rifle Corps. 1841 in Essex Co. att. Transferred to the 9th Cavalry in Jan. 1865 (had served earlier in the 47th [9]This is calculated from the last monthly returns from each company, dated September 2, 1777. I have an ancestor who was in the 9th and captured at the Battle of Germantown, according to the Revolutionary War military records. Lt. Col. of Virginia troops, April Some of the men serving as sharpshooters in the vicinity of theRummel Barnbut most of the Command participating in the charges made by the Cavalry during the afternoon. CHARLES A.: The only record an this man is a rather peculiar Federal document stating that https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=9th_Virginia_Cavalry_Regiment&oldid=1126802775, Units and formations of the Confederate States Army from Virginia, Military units and formations established in 1862, Military units and formations disestablished in 1865, Wikipedia articles incorporating text from public domain works of the United States Government, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 11 December 2022, at 09:07. M.: Seven of the ten companies came from the Eastern Shore, recruited between Accomack and Northampton Counties. JAVASCRIPT IS DISABLED. By February 1777, Mathews was promoted to colonel of the 9th Virginia Regiment. After being attacked on all sides and Mathews wounded, the regiment surrendered near Kellys Hill together with part of the 6th Virginia Regiment. The unit was adopted into the Continental Army on May 31, 1776. His only record is of being captured on 6/3/64 on the Chickahominy; ten days CRIST, Virginias 9th Cavalry Regiment was formed in January, 1862, using John E. Johnson's eight company 1st Battalion, Virginia Cavalry ("Lee's Legion") as its nucleus. GitHub export from English Wikipedia. We are not a "reb" unit, we do not tolerate extremists or racism. Thomas Walker brought his company of riflemen from Albemarle County, while Capt. Private William B. Todd of Company E, 9th Virginia Cavalry Regiment. Its companies were from the counties of Stafford, Caroline, Westmoreland, Lancaster, Essex, Spotsylvania, Lunenburg, King William, King George, and Richmond. SETTLE, Paroled at Burkesville Jct., April 14-17, 1865. later he joined the U.S. service. No other 2D REGIMENT, 1783. [10] The 9th Virginia had become known for its spirit in the field, but also for some of its enlisted mens argumentative nature. Maj. Gen. John Sullivan wrote that the regiment had about one hundred men who were captured. Not all the men of the 9th Virginia were captured. Scout in King William, King and Queen, and Gloucester Counties (detachment), The Cavalry Division of the Army of Northern Virginia was created under the command of Major General James E.B. HENRY: No further record. Resident It fought mostly with the Army of Northern Virginia. Visitors to this site, Nolan's System for Training Cavalry Horses. Field officers at Valley Forge were Colonel George Mathews, [3] Lt. This individual was shown as surgeon of the regiment, with no other on 6/16/64. Garnett served with the regiment as a surgeon, It was subsequently organized between February 5 and March 16, 1776 and comprised seven companies of troops from easternmost Virginia. D.C.". Unlike the recruitment for the minute service, recruiters for the 9th Virginia had no problem recruiting for continental service. The only record is of his desertion on 7/22/64. Major Scott who had his arm broken was with us and many others wounded and in short, it was a seane of carnage.[24] Surrounded and with much of the regiment already killed or wounded, the last of the 9th Virginia was captured. U.Va. Va. It fought mostly with theArmy of Northern Virginia. He became an aide on Ewell's staff In addition, at least six men from the regiment were killed or wounded in the battle, including Capt. The Virginians were further outflanked by the British 1st Battalion of Light Infantry. : Its members were from Portsmouth and the counties of Roanoke, Chesterfield, Isle of Wight, Nansemond, Lunenburg, Dinwiddie, and Norfolk. Capt. Cavalry before joining the regiment. Army Confederate Armies & Departments Confederate Regiments & Batteries Arkansas Alabama MURRAY, GERLING, In 1970, students at Miami (Ohio) University formed a group called the 9th Virginia Regiment, and recreated part of George Washington's Continental Army that fought from Fort Pitt into Ohio . as a member of the 9th Virginia Cavalry. : The 9th Virginia Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment raised in Virginia for service in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War. 1841 in Essex Co. att. The 9th Virginia Cavalry is a founding member of Civil War reenacting in the northwest. Lieutenant Colonel Thomas Waller was promoted to colonel, Major Samuel A. Swann was promoted to lieutenant colonel, and Robert H. Pratt was promoted to major. Its members were from Portsmouth and the counties of Roanoke, Chesterfield, Isle of Wight, Nansemond, Lunenburg, Dinwiddie, and Norfolk. The 9th Virginia Volunteer Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment raised in Virginia for service in the Confederate States Armyduring the American Civil War. Journal of the American Revolution also produces annual hardcover volumes, a branded book series, and the podcast, Dispatches. Surprised, the 9th was driven farther into the British camp where it was beset by the brigade of Charles Grey, 1st Earl Grey and the 2nd British Light Infantry Battalion. The Virginians turned to fight the light infantrymen who charged upon them and pushed them into the British camps. Those who died in the jail were dragged outside and buried in a ditch. Deserter, took the oath on 9/7/64, and was sent to Philadelphia. [29]Thorsten Sellin, Philadelphia Prisons of the Eighteenth Century, Transactions of the American Philosophical Society43, no. [18], After the fierce fighting around Cliveden had ended and General Sullivans and Waynes men had been driven off, the British units shifted to their right and focused their attack on General Greenes men. The 100 Best American Revolution Books of All Time, founders.archives.gov/documents/Washington/03-09-02-0646, founders.archives.gov/documents/Washington/03-10-02-0107, founders.archives.gov/documents/Washington/03-11-02-0403, The Eastern Shore Battalion: The Story of the 9th Virginia Regiment, Perspectives on the Ten Crucial Days of the Revolution, This Week on Dispatches: Gene Procknow on Ethan Allen and Revolutionary-Era Newspapers. in May 1863. d. King William : Micajah Clark, later served in the Virginia militia in battles such as Guilford Courthouse and Yorktown. Use tab to navigate through the menu items. The flag of the ceremonial 2nd Pennsylvania Regiment, Corps of the Continental Line, is carried in the background. Appointed 4/10/62. The British 4th Regiment of Foot advanced toward the Virginians and from behind fence rails along Church Lane, the Virginians ambushed them. Paroled at Bowling Green, 5/5/65. Only record is of his parole on Northern Neck, 5/6/63. Both counites raised only one company each for the minute service. No other records. age 36. The other three companies were recruited from the mainland of Virginia. Military Wiki is a FANDOM Lifestyle Community. Pvt. Surprised, the 9th was driven farther into the British camp where it was beset by the brigade of Charles Grey, 1st Earl Grey and the 2nd British Light Infantry Battalion. After the defeat at Brandywine and the capture of Philadelphia, Washington devised a bold plan to reverse the tide of the war. Some officers and all the men of the 9th Virginia, joined by other American prisoners taken at Germantown, were taken the Walnut Street Jail, which the veterans of the 9th Virginia referred to often as the Philadelphia new Jail. Opened in January 1776, it had been used by the Continental Congress to house British and Hessian prisoners of war. Colonel Fleming marched his regiment, now clad in new brown regimental coats with red facings, out of Virginia and northward to defend the capital city. [38] The 9th Virginia was officially consolidated with the 1st Virginia Regiment in September 1778. 5'6" tall. Sign Our Guestbook. (Fort Laurens), and on 12 May 1779 it was reorganized and redesignated as the 9th Virginia Regiment. Required fields are marked *. The Fleming Family (Continued), The Virginia Magazine of History and Biography24, no. [12]General Orders, 23 June 1777, founders.archives.gov/documents/Washington/03-10-02-0107. Join us in our local cavalry forum to discuss events, authenticity, horses, weapons, drill, training or anything about cavalry you can think of. 1862, Your email address will not be published. ROBERT: Well done! On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. No other records. . JOHN H.: Nelson Co. Randolph had been surgeon with Cobbs Legion and the 5th N.C. [36]Isaiah Bagwell Pension, S6550, Southern Campaign American Revolution Pension Statements and Rosters. until he was Greenes column fell behind the rest of the army, and Greene began his attack forty minutes after Gen. John Sullivan had begun his attack on the British camp. [1] The regiment penetrated so deeply into the British lines that it was isolated. No other record. This is a nice overview of the regiments service, including details that would have been easier to gloss over. Though the 9th Virginia Regiment had effectively ceased to be a unit after Germantown, some of its officers and men continued to serve for the remainder of the war. The regiment served in the Department of Norfolk and in June, 1862, totalled 435 men. The 9th attends both nationwide reenactments, as well as local historical preservation society and museum events. Beales published roster, a family bible and his tombstone. [4]James Ashby Land Bounty Record, VAS2299, Southern Campaign American Revolution Pension Statements and Rosters, revwarapps.com. b. b. Aug. 25, 1846. I am wondering, however, about the timing of Mr. The only record on Rankin is of his parole at Northumberland C.H., 5/8/65. It was subsequently organized between February 5 and March 16, 1776, and comprised seven companies of troops from easternmost Virginia. Later the unit was involved in the Petersburg siege north of the James River and the Appomattox Campaign. Race and Elm, Cincinnati. man is a U.S. file showing that he deserted in April 1865. The regiment was assigned to the new brigade, Rappahannock Bridge, Kellys Ford and Beverly Ford, Assigned to W.H.F. Several things make the record suspect. From the War Department marker for F. Lees Brigade on the Antietam battlefield: The 3rd, 4th and 9th Virginia Cavalry of Lees Brigade reached the field late in the afternoon of the 15th and took position on the extreme left of the Confederate ArmyOn the night of the 16th the Brigade was massed near the river in support of the Horse Artillery. The unit served in W.H.F. This failed when the guards realized that one more woman exited the jail than had entered. Pvt. The division was now commanded by General Muhlenberg, and Col. William Russell of the 13th Virginia assumed command of Muhlenbergs Brigade. JOHNSON, GEORGE: Lieutenant-colonel itth Virginia, November, 1776; colonel 2d Virginia, September 26, 1777. Colonel Fleming had died of smallpox in January 1777 and was replaced by George Mathews. [30]Based on a survey of American and British muster rolls by Todd W. Braisted. Two days after the battle, the 1st Virginia State Regiment, which had been ordered to bolster the strength of the Virginia troops under Washington, marched into camp with over 200 officers and men. d. Dec. 23, 1905. bur. var sc_partition=15; Conscript enrolled on 3/7/64 and assigned to 9th Cav. This United States military history article is a stub. : While the light infantry pressed the Virginians on the left and rear, the 49th Regiment of Foot struck the 9th Virginia on their right, freeing the British prisoners and capturing sixty-three Virginians that had thrown down their arms. No other records. Col. George Mathews survived his wounds, was exchanged in December 1781 and commanded Continental troops under General Greene in the South until the end of the Revolution. Surgeon of the regiment, relieved of duties on 6/12/62, due to the The charge of the 9th Virginia, though often noted, has been clouded with confusion. The unit was captured on May 12, 1780 by the British Army at the Siege of Charleston and was disbanded on November 15, 1783. Our Union impression is rare in Oregon because Union troops are numerous and we are needed in gray but when attending other events in other states we wear blue quite a bit. Your email address will not be published. Stirlings Division|Muhlenbergs Brigade| 9th Virginia Regiment. The Civil War in the East CWE Home C.S. We are truly living historians portraying a portion of American history that was pivotal in forging our nation. Virginia's 9th Cavalry Regiment was formed in January, 1862, using John E. Johnson's eight company 1st Battalion, Virginia Cavalry ("Lee's Legion") as its nucleus. : on oath on 5/30/65. We also do a Union impression as the 2nd US Cavalry. Surgeon of the 9th Cav., 9/9/62 and present thru Oct. 1864. d. May 29, 1887 in POW at Bermuda Hundred, 4/4/65, took the oath and went to Philadelphia. : were furnished transportation to Baltimore. No further record. 3 (1902): 146. This possibly could have been Fifer James Parsons, who remembered escaping capture at the battle. 9th Regiment, Virginia Infantry Overview: 9th Infantry Regiment completed its organization at Portsmouth, Virginia, in July, 1861. 7/13/64. This man is shown as Capt, and AQM of the regimen, on one pay voucher. No [7]Sanchez-Saavedra, A Guide to Virginia Military Organizations,59. : dropped at the April 1862 reorganization. Regardless of the details, all the Virginia regiments had been engaged that day, and their conduct prompted Richard Henry Lee to claim that the Virginia troops have gained for themselves immortal honor.[13] The men of the 9th Virginia were destined to show their prowess and eagerness to fight only three weeks later. It fought in many conflicts from Seven Pines to Gettysburg and after serving in North Carolina participated in the Battle of Drewry's Bluff. b. 2 (1916): 206. The unit was adopted into the Continental Army on May 31, 1776. The only record on this Resigned 3/28/64. Stirling's Division | Muhlenberg's Brigade | 9th Virginia Regiment History. He was probably not actually a member of the : We are known as the Ninth Virginia Cavalry, Inc. , a non-profit corporation located on the west coast in the state of Oregon. LEONARD: The same issue was found in Northampton. His only record is a slip showing his parole at Louisa C.H., 5/15/65. accounts. [5]Edgar Woods, Albemarle County in Virginia(The Michie Company; Charlottesville, VA 1901), 211. It fought mostly with the Army of Northern Virginia. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. In the winter, the men were not given blankets and they suffered from exposure. W.G. regiment. SHORT, LEWIS CARTER: : However, one common denominator I note was Capt. [3]Ibid., 58; The Ancestors and Descendants of John Rolfe with Notes on Some Connected Families. Those who could march were taken to a church near the market house in Germantown, where young boys in the town came out to see the battalion of tall Virginians.[27] One witness remarked that the faces of the prisoners and their guards were well blackened about their mouths with gunpowder, in biting off their cartridges.[28] The prisoners spent the night at the church and were marched the next day to Philadelphia. HARTFORD M.: March 3, 1898 near Summit, Caroline Co. THOMPSON, 1861. 9th Connecticut Regiment (1776-1781) 198th Signal Battalion in the Delaware National Guard (1775-1783) 1st Delaware Regiment (1776-1783) 1st Georgia Regiment (1775-1783) 2nd Georgia Regiment (1776-1781) 3rd Georgia Regiment (1776-1781) 4th Georgia Regiment (1777-1781) 1st Maryland Regiment (1776-1783) 2nd Maryland Regiment (1776-1783) Several things make the record suspect. Thomas Fleming of Goochland County, a veteran of the French and Indian War and wealthy landowner, was commissioned the first colonel of the regiment, with George Mathews as lieutenant colonel, and Matthew Donovan was appointed major, though he died after only a month in service.[3]. [27]McGuire, The Philadelphia Campaign, 2:133. Beale, Company A, Stafford Rangers, established May 6th 1861Company B, Caroline Light Dragoons, established May 6th 1861Company C, Lees Light Horse (Westmoreland), established May 25th 1861Company D, Lancaster Cavalry, established April 25th 1861Company E, Mercer Calvary (Spotsylvania), established April 25th 1861Company F, Essex Light Dragoons, established June 10th 1861Company G, Lunenburg Light Dragoons, established June 7th 1861Company H, Lees Rangers (King William), established June 10th 1861Company I, Potomac Cavalry (King George), established October 12th 1861Company K, Richmond County Cavalry, established October 24th 1861.