Moving beyond acronyms, abbreviations, and contractions, the Polish Roots website has tips for translating Latin documents, and includes the Latin words to describe various classes of nobles and peasants, along with their Polish equivalents. A very useful work for all Latin abbreviations is that of CAPELLI, Dizionario delle abbreviature latine ed italiane . As seen in the previous examples, relationship statuses can be specific in Latin. endobj Most first names were in Latin. I have been told that this rank carried security of tenure of the mission, i.e. Example: "That patient needs attention, "namely", "to wit", "precisely", "that is to say". = quarto; oversize book, wf/o = wife ofadmon or admin = letters of administrationcol. Rici=of RichardBenj = Benjamin. Certificate in Genealogical Research, Boston University. Often used in medical contexts. John = Joannes, Jno. Sue, Thank you for commenting. Cert is in relation to a man who is intending to . Many priests did start using English before . Understanding Terms Found in Historical Newspapers, Perseus Latin Dictionary at Tufts University, Job Names in Historical Newspapers: Researching Old Occupations, Historical Job Names in Newspapers (Part II), Early Women Occupations, Jobs & Avocations, Old Diseases & Early Medical Terms in Historical Newspapers, Nautical Terms & Phrases Found in Old Newspapers. Comp: Eric Thomsen fromTierstrup, Eric Rasmussen, etc. Churchwardens attended to see that the ceremony was performed, the name is derived from their staves of office.w.d. Hello, Looking at Irish Roman Catholic Baptism records, across the top of the page it says Mense Junii AD 1849 Die veis(reis?)(vus?) Did a person have heirs? Church Abbreviations. Any help would be appreciated. It would also be useful to contact a Polish church to verify the meaning. Written for the Carnival of Eastern European Genealogy. <>>> Without seeing the record, you may need to contact a South African physician. LATIN Meaning Abbreviated Abbreviations Common. I?m not really sure what the MI/ML may stand for, possibly Margaret/Mary-Elizabeth. Im looking at Irish marriage records and see ASHE Catherine .orse EFFER in 1841. A genealogical system developed by the Family History Department of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints that links individuals to ancestors in pedigree, family group, and descendant formats. Used to indicate additions after a postscript. . I think these are all classifying the parents' religion (s), but cannot find anything explaining them. Legal documentation may include abbreviations regarding the status of a decedent. Also abbreviations used on census records - since they are generally and most generally used or copied over itnto a genealogy database. "If you are well, it is good. The singular form is never. Im not familiar with Hungarian abbreviations, but these are Latin terms which would have been customary to use in a Catholic record. They were once very numerous, and lists of them may be seen in the works quoted below (e.g. Just after the frontispiece, there were instructions on how to complete the entries, with the printed text in normal print and the priests entries in italics , Anno 1885 die 13 mensis Maii, Ego N.N. See if there is a corresponding or follow-up document to verify information (such as in a probate file). vel Miss. "having changed what needs to be changed", "once the necessary changes have been made", Used in many countries to acknowledge that a comparison being made requires certain obvious alterations, which are left unstated. Read the entire document or article to see if a phrase was reiterated in English. endobj First, learn common words, such as Gatte (husband), Tauf (baptism) and names of months. xpher or Xpoferus= Christopher The first two letters are not really X and p but the greek letter X (Ch) and p (r) Xp was a customary abbreviation for Christ. If you search the Latin word list at Genproxy.co.uk, youll notice that Latin even has specific words to specify if someone was a 2nd great grandparent. The second line begins with Comm. as the lead word and lists female name (i.e., a mans wife named ____). Powell, Kimberly. This is incredibly helpful to me! Ritual performed in church in the presence of the congregation. wedding= Knobstick wedding; the wedding of a pregnant single woman to the putative father-to-be, under pressure from the parish vestry. By breaking this into smaller pieces, it is possible to understand what it is saying (with the help of Google Translate and my schoolboy Latin): 1846 die decimo octavo menses MaiiThe eighteenth day of May 1846, null legitimo impedimento detectono lawful impediment was detected, ego Carolus Middlehurst Apcus. I don't know what they mean. locus domicilii cum numero domus . A part of the monarch's title, it is found on all British coins. Details. The mark at the end of this word looks a bit like a 'y', or the letter 4 on a calculator screen. legitimate levante . Suggest. The endings of Latin words can also vary depending on the grammatical usage of the words, with specific endings used to indicate a word used as the subject of the sentence, as a possessive, as the object of a verb, or used with a preposition. in prepositions and terminations, became the source of many peculiar abbreviations; similarly, frequently recurring words like et (and), est (is). <>/Font<>/XObject<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 720 540] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> Quantin, Prou). In the 1860 census for Randolph County, Alabama, my ancestor Joseph Currie is listed as Framer, JTC (according to Ancestry.com. The full Latin titles of all existing (Latin) dioceses may be seen in the Roman annual, "Gerarchia Cattolica", a complete list of the Latin names of all known dioceses (extant or extinct) is found in the large folio work of the Comte de Mas Latrie, "Trsor de chronologie, d'histoire et de gographie" (Paris, 1884). (to which class belong the numerous Catacomb inscriptions); finally some miscellaneous abbreviations like those used in the publication of documents concerning beatification and canonization. It is found on all British coins minted during the reign of a monarch who is a queen. marriage records, and death records, check out The Magic of German Church Records Book. Used to indicate additions to a text after the signature of a letter. This word means once and so gives the mother's maiden name. Latin terms are often encountered by genealogists in early church records, as well as in many legal documents. Modern computer four-digit field entries will encounter difficulty with this convention, and it is necessary to consider conversion of year entry to determine correct year. Any ideas? Are You Related to Pocahontas & John Rolfe? endobj However, try entering caelebs into the Perseus Latin Dictionary at Tufts University. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. The Act was introduced by the then Lord Chancellor, Lord King, and came into force on 25 March 1733. That means its not an f at all but a long lower-case s, which means exactly the same as the ordinary short lower-case s were all used to. Wm = William =Willus. Because of this universal need for baptism, these records will include the majority of the people living in the parish, regardless of their social or economic status. BTU. The programs of PAF (by the LDS), ancestors (Evertons), Family tree, Legacy 7.5 are the standard's of Genealogical data entry - their abbreviations are the . The list of 1.4k Latin acronyms and abbreviations (February 2023): 50 Categories. A second class of abbreviations includes those used in the description of liturgical acts or the directions for their performance, e.g. How Was Queen Victoria Related to Prince Albert? 17. p.t. This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain:.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}Herbermann, Charles, ed. Jas = James. Example: "see page 258, The abbreviation is used in citations. Beginner's Latin. = manuscript, Terr.Tent.=Terre Tenant the lord of a manor or freeholder in actual occupation of the land, as distinct from his superior lord.X = a mark made by a person instead of a signature; Christ; ChristianOED = Oxford English Dictionary, Abbreviations Lists for Personal Names (English), UK Genealogy - Common Acronyms and Jargon, https://www.familysearch.org/en/wiki/index.php?title=Abbreviations_Found_in_Genealogy_Records&oldid=4774178. Hy = Henry. Sometimes on church records names may be abbreviated, so for example the abbreviation may actually read DL, which would be short for Daniel. <> In the transaction of ordinary business the Roman Congregations are wont to use certain brief and pithy formulas (e.g. %PDF-1.5 place and date of burial Pingback: Beyond Amo, Amas, Amat: Latin for Genealogists | SpittalStreet.com. Though the second-to-last line lacks punctuation, I believe the very last line is standalone -- a type of signature. The second, of great significance to genealogists, was that the commencement of the year was changed from the old Julian reckoning of 25 March. Used with dates to indicate "approximately". = obit; dieds.p. 19. Would you know? To be certain, please check with an appraiser of antique jewelry as I suspect it may have a more specific meaning, such as the death of an infant. or MA equates with Missioner Apostolic priest responsible for the mission. Missus., it looks as though both words are abbreviations but it doesnt seem too important at this point. Notice in the following obituary, the death date is reported as the 29th ultimo. Since the obit was published on 5 October 1838, this is saying Elizabeth Grady died 29 September 1838. Powell, Kimberly. This is SO helpful! When Christian names are written in Latin it is not always clear what the English equivalent is. By Rick Crume Premium. Another word that you will see is 'olim' in the Nomina Parentum column next to the mother's name. Eventually such productive centres of technical manuscripts as the Papal Chancery, the theological schools of Paris and Oxford, and the civil-law school of Bologna set the standards of abbreviations for all Europe. Kimberly Powell is a professional genealogist and the author of The Everything Guide to Online Genealogy. Slightly odd wording but it is clear what is being said. In the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth before the partitions in the last decades of the 18th century, church and courtdocuments were frequently recorded in Latin and, in the Austrian Partition, the records were usuallywritten in Latin even after the partitions. If this is a child or mothers record, the p could possibly stand for partem (birth) and the d.f. My gt grandparents' marriage, Rosscarbery, Co . Rutter, Sampson, Swinerd, Head, Redman in Kent. Know that male names often end in - us or - ius, while female names end in - a. i1FV8ZojUNR[d(>/}|~Zfif)C|ZwgvX>Y:|leFT7y2Qp.n,K7{+]Q__u6Ga?NG]Q/)vNvt/a"t1R!qYDsT BVM = Blessed Virgin Mary. Parker.) used as example, "Name, o.c., date, volume, page" - I can only guess it means obtained conversion, but would like to know for sure. praesentibus notis testibus Henrico Baron et Catherine Baron qui uterque habitat Wiganthe presence of witnessesHenry Baronand Catherine Baron, who both live in Wigan. Use. Meaning Abbreviated Abbreviations Common. Thank you for this question. OBt most likely indicates a shortening of the entire word (obiit). St Mary in the town of Wigan, Jacobum Hall filium Georgii et Marie Hall de Staley Bridge et Annam Heaney filiam Nicolai et Judith Heaney de WiganJames Hall, son of George and Mary Hall of Staley Bridge, and Anne, daughter of Nicholas Heaney and Judith Heaney of Wigan, interrogavi, eorumque mutuo consensus habito, solemniter per verba de praesenti matrimonio conjunxiI asked, and having their mutual consent, solemnly united by words of marriage. Most of these 1813 Catholic baptismal records include an abbreviation following the names of the parents, and before the names of godparents. Most popular Latin abbreviations updated in February 2023. Rector Miss or MR equates with Missionary Rector. To illustrate, lets examine the Latin word caelebs, which is related to the word celibate. absolusjon - absolution (religious) absolutio (latin) - to confess ones sins. These records can be divided into two categories: Non-Sacramental Records and Sacramental Records. I see many of the Polish marriage records have LL before one of the marrying males and in front of a witness. <> the scribes sometimes used wordsand grammatical forms from their ownnative language, mixed in with Latin, the scribes frequently used abbreviations and contractions in the documents they wrote, and. When Christian names are written in Latin it is not always clear what the English equivalent is. (Dates in Latin--see next section.) Catholic Encyclopedia. Notice in this example, Mrs. Ann Parrott is referred to as the consort of Mr. James Parrott. Words and abbreviations that have been in general use but are currently used less often. Coad equates with Missioner Coadjutor assistant priest. It does not indicate that this priest held a University degree of Master of Arts, Under the Julian reckoning, months were abbreviated thus: Under the calendar year with the Gregorian reckoning, the months of January, February and March became the initial months of the year, not the final months. Often abbreviated as "r." followed by the dates during which the king or queen reigned/ruled, as opposed to the monarch's dates of birth and death. Pastor" or less literally, "baptized by the pastor" (who probably penned the record in the church book). The source for the above entry is: Randers amt, Djurs Snder, Lyngby, 1716-1791 FVD (EM) opslag (image) 167, Page 327, entry 16 right hand page. May also refer in parish chest materials to Smoke-penny= one of the dues once payable at Eastertime to the incumbent of a parish by his parishioners, in this case from the occupier of a house with a fireplace. <> 3 Responses Melanie Zumwalde says: May 5, 2022 at 4:44 pm. My guess is that it is: baptiz. Praesentibus ) Joanne Edwards (talis loco) Most popular Church abbreviations updated in February 2023. Another newspaper article, this one from 1977, reports that a 14th century definition for the equivalent of caelebsbachelorapplied to candidates for knighthood, and those who had earned an academic degree. The writing is hard to read, the records are not standardized, and, most importantly, it is in Latin. See also, "for the time being", "temporarily", "in place of". (Renata is also Latin . It means without legitimate issue. Latin Abbreviations. :zR} A dedicated genealogist, she, You can unsubscribe at any time. adelig - nobel. <> Sancto Maria in oppido Wigan Jacobum Hall filium Georgii et Marie Hall de Staley Bridge et Annam Heaney filiam Nicolai et Judith Heaney de Wigan interrogavi, eorumque mutuo consensus habito, solemniter per verba de praesenti matrimonio conjunxi, praesentibus notis testibus Henrico Baron et Catherine Baron qui uterque habitat Wigan. Often used parenthetically after the monarch's name. For church records or local legal documents, comparison with later documents from the same region or community that are not written in Latin will often solve the problem. The postnomial C.R.L. had me confused until I saw a document that wrote the term out in full as Canonicus Regularis Lateranensis, which I could translate as Canon Regular of the Lateran (an order of priests). (honestus adolescens) Nicolaus Jochim D. (defunta) Friderici Adami Jochim praetoris hujatis et Annae Barbarae secunda ejus uxorii defuncta legitimus cum P.V. means "page 6 and the pages that follow". Online tutorial acquainting viewers with medieval Latin scripts and abbreviations. - "eodem" (the same). In column 4 this priest put a . The use of conventional phrases and abbreviations continues today. Between the seventh and ninth centuries the ancient Roman system of abbreviations gave way to a more difficult one that gradually grew up in the monastic houses and in the chanceries of the new Teutonic kingdoms. Based on the old Roman calendar that placed March as the first month of the year each of these terms relate to their Latin equivalent in terms of the number of the month. Latin, Hungarian and Slovak translations to English of church records for baptism, marriage, and death records. Abbreviations, ECCLESIASTICAL.The words most commonly abbreviated at all times are proper names, titles (official or customary), of persons or corporations, and words of frequent occurrence.A good list of those used in Roman Republican and early Imperial times may be seen in Egbert's "Latin Inscriptions" (New York, 1896), 417-459.The Jewish scribes and Talmudic scholars also had . Learn how your comment data is processed. (See the related Blog article Understanding Terms Found in Historical Newspapers). Introduces an explanation (as opposed to an example): "For reasons not fully understood there is only a minor PSI contribution to the variable fluorescence emission of chloroplasts (Dau, 1994), The "LL." In addition to records of the sacraments performed in the parish, administrativerecords of parish activities exist. That is, thankfully for everyone except family historians. Common genealogy terms, including record types, events, dates, and relationships are listed here, along with Latin words with similar meanings (i.e., words commonly used to indicate marriage, including marry, marriage, wedding, wedlock and unite). Please go to the beginning and end of the record set to see if abbreviations have been defined. That seems to make NO sense, as the mother is always known and it is the father of a child born out of wedlock who could either run away/deny fathering the baby, or else acknowledge it as his bastard. Ive been searching the Web for 30 mins, but no satisfaction. My family was doing research in a cemetery and found a grave stone with a cross. Latin Genealogical Terms. Church Abbreviations in Latin. The birth date was assumed to be October(10th month), 28, 1874. Missus ., it looks as though both words are abbreviations but it doesn't seem too important at this point. says "renata" instead of "obt" so the two records are different. Sometimes Anno Domini was used. . legitimized through subsequent marriage . After constructing something, normally to show its existence. All abbreviations are given with full stops, although, in most situations, these are omitted or included as a personal preference. Need assistance? Enter your email address to subscribe to this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email. 12 0 obj Rici=of Richard. Use our online form to ask a librarian for help. Throughout the history of central Europe, these have been used in both religious and secular records. I read this as 10 Jan H.A. Retrieved from https://www.thoughtco.com/latin-genealogical-word-list-1422735. 8 0 obj To get you started, let's take a look at a typical Catholic church marriage record from the 1880s. March Addition: GenealogyBank Just Added New Content from 46 Titles! The same Latin word may be found with multiple endings, depending on the way the word is used in the sentence. <> Proavus means great grandfather and proava means great grandmother. Every day, GenealogyBank is working hard to digitize more U.S. newspapers and obituaries, expanding our, Louise A., of Longview, Washington, had a mystery on her hands. The following abbreviations are those most commonly used in genealogical records. Examples: CCLC, LC, CNC or CWC. I just want to say Thank You for taking the time to put this in the public domain to help other researchers, like myself who are unfamiliar with Latin texts. We value your, A Genealogists Guide to Old Latin Terms & Abbreviations. Here are some abbreviations you may find in genealogy records. the scribes often included titles and postnomials while describing the people named in the documents and often abbreviated those titles and postnomials. Apcus. In its 240 pages, it also provides detailed guidance on locating and using all the main Irish family history record collections - census, civil registration, land and property records, newspapers, probate and military records - as well as directing researchers to the best online resources and tools. The medieval writer inherited a few from Christian antiquity; others he invented or adapted, in order to save time and parchment. The ecclesiastical words most commonly abbreviated at all times are proper names, titles (official or customary), of persons or corporations, and words of frequent occurrence. = colored, kno. One possibility is that the t is a cross. Here is a list of frequently used abbreviationsto understand them better, acquaint yourself with some of the more common terms, such as decessit and obdormio, which mean died or fell asleep, legitima (legitimate), sine (without), matris and patris (mother and father), and prole (issue or offspring).
Blissfield Mi Obituaries,
Orange County, Florida Tree Ordinance,
Sunrise Ascii Art,
Articles L