Eid al-Fitr is celebrated until Shawwal 3rd. For example, following Prophet Muhammad's death, his close friend and adviser, Abu Bakr, became the first Caliph (successor or deputy of the Prophet) of the Islamic nation. Eid al-Fitr or the "Festival of Breaking the Fast" is one of the most celebrated of all Muslim holidays, observed by 1.6 billion Muslims around the world. Many Shi'a Muslims fast on this . 'feast of the pond') is an Islamic commemorative holiday, and is considered to be among the significant holidays of Shi'ite Muslims. Additionally, both Sunnis and Shiites believe that the Prophet Muhammad established the Islam religion during the seventh century. One of the other reasons why some people celebrate Eid on another day, is because they follow the example of Mecca. Its one of the busiest times of the year for Muslims: in many parts of the Middle East, mosques fill up with worshippers. Eid Mubarak to my Sunni (Muslim) brothers and sisters. Last somvar (Monday) of sawan also falls on same day, there are many people who go to temples. It is also known as the Nature Day, and people celebrate by spending the day outdoors, having picnics, and throwing away the Sabzeh (sprouts) that they had grown on the first day of the New Year. May Allah bless you., The Prophet continued, Do you not bear witness that there is no god but Allah and that Muhammad is His servant and Apostle, and that His Heaven is true, His Hell is true, death is true, the Resurrection after death is true, that there is no doubt that the Day of Judgment will come, and that Allah will resurrect the dead from their graves?, He said, Oh Allah, bear witness. It is also to celebrate Ali ibn Abi Talib taking over from Muhammad when Muhammad died. People greet each other with "Eid Mubarak," meaning "Blessed Eid" and with formal embraces. It is believed that the final part of the verse (in bold) shows how mindful the Prophet was of the peoples reaction upon delivering this final message, one that was so great that if he did not pass it on, it would be as if he had never delivered the message of Islam to the people. The Diwan of Sunni Endowments also announced on Saturday that Monday will be the first day of the Eid, Iraqi state News Agency (INA) has reported . 1. Those more adventurous experiment with this sweet and syrupy dessert, adding different toppings including fruit and nuts to chocolate and cream. In most Muslim countries, the entire three-dayperiod is an official government/school holiday. But if you follow Khoei or Khomeini, any area that shares part of the night with south America where the moon was seen will have Eid today. Shia Muslims reject these traditions and do not base any of their religious practices on the testimony of these individuals. Since the festival is based on the lunar calendar, the sighting of moon determines the end of Ramadan. The celebration itself is not directly linked to any specific historical events but is rather a breaking of fast. The announcement was made by Shia cleric Maulana Kalbe Sadiq at around 3am after receiving fatwa issued by Ayatullah Sistani from Najaf in Iraq. (2021, August 31). Greeting, hand shaking, wearing new cloths, using perfume, making donations, helping others, saying prayers, feeding others, making others happy and giving gifts to others are among the suggested customs reported in narrations. Eid al Ghadir is named after the event in which Shias believe that Ali ibn Abi Talib, the cousin of Prophet Muhammed (pbuh), [] Because we Shia always seem to have Eid 1 day after Sunnis. Many Muslims call the holiday Sweet Eid, and special foods, especially sweet treats, may be served. The sermon took place amid a gathering of Muslims returning from the Farewell Pilgrimage on 18 Dhu al-Hijjah 10 AH (16 March 632). An air of confusion had prevailed regarding the date of celebration of Eid, resulting in the Sunni community deciding to celebrate it on July 7 while Shia community celebrated on July 6. The name Ghadir is primarily a female name of Arabic origin that means Stream. However, in some areas where there is a high population of Muslims, some business may choose to close or open later in the day. The term mubahala can also mean withdrawing mercy from one who lies or engages in falsehood. Some mosques in the UK have employed an online booking system, to ensure that the numberof worshippers allowed inside buildings are capped to allow for social distancing. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. The festivities lasted till mid night with people wishing and greeting each other on. While the Sunnis celebrated on. Because the year loses 11 days with respect to the Gregorian solar calendar, the month of Ramadan shifts forward 11 days each year, as does Eid al-Fitr. 18 th Zilhajj is the great day which the Shias consider as Eid-e-Ghadeer and celebrate by creating an atmosphere of extreme elation. The celebration of Eid on different days by the two sects is, nowadays, a common occurrence. Zakat al-fitr is a one-off payment, usually in the form of food or its monetary equivalent to the value of about 7 ($9) which allows the less fortunate to celebrate Eid. May 20, 2021; promedica flower hospital npi; inventory management decisions ppt Before the first day of Eid, during the last few days of Ramadan, each Muslim family gives a traditionally-defined amount as a donation to the poor. Every year the date of Eid is different and it is determined by the sighting of the moon. Retrieved from https://www.learnreligions.com/how-eid-al-fitr-is-celebrated-2004613. When you visit this site, it may store or retrieve information on your browser, mostly in the form of cookies. You can find out more and change our default settings with Cookies Settings. [8][9] While returning from this pilgrimage, on 18 Dhu'l-Hijjah 10 AH (March 632 CE) at an area known as Ghadir Khumm, Muhammad delivered a well-known sermon during which he called up his cousin brother and son-in-law Ali ibn Abi Talib and declared, "to whomsoever I am Mawla, Ali is also their Mawla". The SSP of Haridwar Rajeev Swaroop said, Ample arrangements were made for Eid celebrations. I mean, I shoudn't really care, Shia don't even celebrate it on the 12th. Unlike other Islamic holidays, Eid al-Fitr is not tied to specific historical events but is a general celebration of fellowship with one's local community. holy city was drenched in the festive spirit. The Stages of Hajj, the Islamic Pilgrimage to Mecca (Makkah), Lesson Plans for Eid al Adha, an Islamic Celebration, The Women in the Prophet Muhammad's Family, B.S., Child Development, Oregon State University. On the way back to Medina from Mecca, Prophet Muhammed (pbuh) ordered his companions and friends to stop at Ghadir Khumm. SHAFAQNA Today, around the world, Shia Muslims will be celebrating an occasion of vital importance to them; aneventthat it is widely considered to be the one that split the Muslim world. As per the shifting dates of the Islamic Lunar. He had black eyes that were large with long lashes. Not trying to make a debate, just curious as to why and how. Despite effortsto make the day so, Eid is not a public holiday in the UK and the US. To mark Eid-ul-Fitr, a great deal of rush was witnessed in the markets of Jwalapur and Haridwar for the past two days. An Objection There are two major eids in the Islamic calendar per year - Eid al-Fitr earlier in the year and Eid al-Adha later. Here it is understood that the perfection of religion came when the Prophet (pbuh) addressed the Muslims on the day of Arafah, proclaiming the equality of men and women, regardless of race and creed, showing Islam to be a functioning, multicultural society in which Allah (swt) saw people as equals and only gaining more merit than others through their piety. Today, around the world, Shia Muslims will be celebrating an occasion of vital importance to them; an event that it is widely considered to be the one that split the Muslim world. Celebrate Eid al-Fitr by breaking your fast, attending morning prayer, eating sweet foods, and giving to less fortunate people in your community. Eid al-Fitr means "the celebration of breaking the fast.". 7) Are there differences between how Sunni Muslims and Shia Muslims observe Ramadan? Contribute to chinapedia/wikipedia.en development by creating an account on GitHub. It falls on the first of Shawwal. People belonging to other religions also participated in Eid celebrations. By rejecting non-essential cookies, Reddit may still use certain cookies to ensure the proper functionality of our platform. The event of Ghadeer is named after the place in which it took place, beside the pond (ghadir) in the area of Khumm which is located in the modern-day city of Al-Juhfah in Saudi Arabia. We bring topics to light that often go under-reported, listening to all sides of the story and givin Oh Allah, be a supporter of whoever supports him (Ali) and an enemy of whoever opposes him (Ali).. Prayers were also organised at mosques of Sector 1 BHEl and Katehra Bazar of Jwalapur on Thursday. While the meaning of the word Mawla can be interpreted in "master", and thus see the sermon as being the official designation of Ali as Muhammad's successor. He greeted the Muslims who had come to offer their prayers. This naturally gives rise to some differences in religious practice between the two groups. Eid literally means a festival or feast in Arabic. The Five Pillars of Islam refer to religious duties to God, to personal spiritual growth, to caring for the less fortunate, self-discipline, and sacrifice. Shoutings could be heard in Farsi such as: ! Some traditional Eid fare includes date-filled pastries, butter cookies with almonds or pine nuts, and spice cake. Month of Ramadan or Ramzan as it is commonly called here is the month of forgiveness. Most shops, businesses and organisations may be closed or have altered opening times during the celebration to allow families to celebrate with their loved ones. Ali ibn Abitalib used to participate the ceremony accompanied by a group of his followers. Similarly, in Shiitism, the Druze are a somewhat eclectic sect residing in Lebanon, Syria, and Israel. It is not the Eid of Sunnis or Shiites, but all Iraqis and Muslims. Ramadan marks the . How Is Eid al-Fitr Celebrated in Islam? A majority of the shoppers consisted of the women and children who showed keen interest in shopping for garments, glass bangles, artificial jewellery items. The holiday is immediately followed by another one: Eid al Fitr, a three-day celebration that involves charity, prayers, yummy kai, presents, and visits from loved ones. Huda is an educator, school administrator, and author who has more than two decades of experience researching and writing about Islam online. Eid al-Fitr is a three-day-long festival and is known as the Lesser or Smaller Eid when compared to Eid al-Adha, which is four-days-long and is known as the Greater Eid.. Sunni and Shia Muslims share the most fundamental Islamic beliefs and articles of faithand are the two main sub-groups in Islam. [6][7], Ten years after the migration (Hijrah), the Islamic prophet Muhammad ordered his followers to call upon people everywhere to join him in his first and last pilgrimage. In contrast to this, it also marks the day in which people recognized Ali as the right-hand man of the Prophet (pbuh) and for them to continue being supporters and friends to Ali due to his close blood relation to the Prophet and his love towards him. What a gorgeous window into this . In fact, Eid Al-Ghadir represents the precise moment when Islam split into two main factions. The rest of the day is devoted to visiting the houses of friends and family. When corresponded to the Gregorian solar calendar, Eid al-Fitr is expected to . the supreme Eid). People celebrate having accomplished the Ramadan fast (sawm), one of the most important and challenging religious duties for Muslims. Type: Muslim. What Is Eid-al-Ghadir and Why Do Shia Muslims Celebrate It? Sunni Muslims agree with many of the Prophet's companions at the time of his death: that the new leader should be elected from among those capable of the job. For example, in Saudi Arabia, Sunni Wahhabism is a prevalent and puritanical faction. Eid al-Ghadeer is celebrated by Shia Muslims and is when Muhammad gave his last sermon at Ghadir Khumm during the month of Dhul-Hijjah. In addition, Shia Muslims may observe: Eid al-Ghadir, an Eid for Shia Muslims which marks the nomination of Ali, Mohammeds cousin, as the successor of Mohammed. In 2020, Eid al-Ghadir will be on August 8. After the Prophets death in the year 632, disputes over succession arose and led to the creation of the caliph system in which leaders of the Islamic nation are chosen. [11][12], Shia Muslims throughout the world celebrate this event annually with diverse customs. The Muslim Council of Britain, a UK-based umbrella organisation that represents Muslims around the country, has advised worshippers to avoid hugging others, parties and to get permissions from local councils for any planned events. The debate then rises as to whether or not the Prophet (pbuh) would then stop thousands of people to simply tell them to remain courteous to his cousin and if so, why would they verse suggest that if the Prophet did not deliver this message, it was as if he had not delivered His message (at all). Further to this, the verse revealed right after the Prophets completion of this sermon is as follows: Today I have perfected your religion and completed my favour upon you, and I was satisfied that Islam be your religion.. Every house of Muslim family had special delicacies being cooked on the occasion, including the traditional sweets Sewain and Sheerkorma. . Most Muslims in the Iraqi Kurdistan region are Sunnis. I am responsible and you are responsible, then what do you say?, They (the people) replied, We witness that you have informed, advised and striven. Eid al Ghadir is named after the event in which Shias believe that Ali ibn Abi Talib, the cousin of Prophet Muhammed (pbuh), was appointed as the religious authority and leader after the Prophet by Allah . During the entire month of Ramadan, Muslims observe a strict fast and participate in pious activities such as charitable giving and peace-making. Since the festival is based on the lunar calendar, the sighting of moon determines the end of Ramadan. In fact, most Muslims do not distinguish themselves by claiming membership in any particular group, but prefer, simply, to call themselves "Muslims.". . It refers to Abraham's willingness to sacrifice Ismael at the site that is now the Ka'bah. The word Eid means feast or festival. Shawwal 1st and 2nd: Eid ul-Fitr. When is Eid al-Fitr? Other places. All public gatherings, entertainment shows and mass activities will also be completely banned in the two-week period. @Al Jazeera English, we focus on people and events that affect people's lives. This Hadith suggests that the Prophet had long hair on this occasion, because he needed to tidy it up in four plaits. The celebration of Eid on different days by the two sects is, nowadays, a common occurrence. Eid is celebrated twice a year. Shia Muslims believe that following the Prophet Muhammad's death, leadership should have passed directly to his cousin and son-in-law, Ali bin Abu Talib. . Saqifah (Arabic: , romanized: Saqfah) of the Saida clan refers to the location of an event in early Islam where some of the companions of the Islamic prophet Muhammad gathered and pledged their allegiance to Abu Bakr, as the successor of Muhammad and the first caliph. Eid al-Fitr falls on the first day of the month of Shawwal, which means "To Be Light and Vigorous" or "Lift or Carry" in Arabic. Also steps were taken to ensure smooth flow of traffic at the crossings leading to the mosques. Many of these companions (Abu Bakr, Umar ibn Al Khattab, Aisha, etc.) Those who followed the Prophets closest companion (Abu Bakr) became known as Sunni (the followers of the Prophets example Sunnah). Traditionally, this is followed by the sacrifice. Since many shias follow Sistani, this is why in most places except South American and certain parts of North America have Eid on Monday. However, festivities are likely to be. [email protected] | +98 21 910 30 860 | Home; About; Iran Tours. Originally Answered: How do you celebrate your Eid? All schools of thought generally agree on the events of this occasion; the fact that it has been recorded by so many historians allows it to attain the status of mutawatir, meaning something which is indisputable or is an undeniable truth. Huda. Eid comes after Ramadan, the holy month of fasting, and is meant to be a time of festivities and fine eating. This well-defined clerical hierarchy can play a role in governmental matters as well. Fasting During Ramadan: Customs and Requirements, Islam: The Fundamentals Every Teacher Should Know, Breaking Bread with Abrahams Children: Christians, Jews and Muslims Holiday Consumption in Dominant, Minority and Diasporic Communities. However, under Saddam Hussein's reign, both sects were forced to celebrate Eid on the same day. Ghadir Khumm, marks the day when the Shiaspledged allegiance to Ali upon the order of the Prophet (pbuh) who was inspired by what they believe was the Divine will of Allah (swt). Eid in Arabic means feast, festival, holiday. Eid is a worldwide festival and celebration for Muslims. Ghadir Khumm marks the day when many Muslims pledged allegiance to Ali upon the order of the Prophet (pbuh), inspired by what they believe was the Divine will of Allah (swt). Milad Un Nabi Mubarak mark the big day for Muslims. The following is a list of days of celebration/mourning/remembrance as observed by Twelver Shia Muslims: Source: Jaffery Welfare Trust: 2009 Islamic calendar & various other calendars and almanacs. Shia rites on the day include colourful plays re-enacting the battle's events, with the faithful taking on the role of Hussein and his followers as they took on Umayyad forces loyal to the Caliph . Privacy Policy | Terms of Use |Store Terms | Copyright The Muslim Vibe 2021. Common greetings used during Eid are "Eid Mubarak! By accepting all cookies, you agree to our use of cookies to deliver and maintain our services and site, improve the quality of Reddit, personalize Reddit content and advertising, and measure the effectiveness of advertising. The. Btw this friend is NOT wahhabi and is a big fan of the Ahlul Bayt (as) . Fimah. The Chief Minister Harish Rawat participated in the Eid Namaz held at 10 30 am in Jwalapur Idgah. Those who followed the Prophets cousin and son-in-law (Ali) became known as Shia (the followers of the Party of Ali Shiatu Ali). have narrated traditions about the Prophet's life and spiritual practice. Cookie Notice Eid-al-Fitr is one of the most important festivals in Islam. Some scholars believe that the first Eid al-Fitr was celebrated in the year 624 CE by the Prophet Mohammad and his followers after a decisive victory at the battle of Jang-e-Badr. They provide a structure or framework for a Muslim's life, just as pillars do for buildings. Good number of people still out there for shopping. The day is observed in the month of Rabi-ul-Awwal which is the third month of the Islamic lunar calendar. Each year Muslims celebrate both Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha, but the names often get shortened to just Eid and thats why it can be confusing. Fimah, also spelled Fatima, also called al-Zahr (Arabic: the Radiant One), (born c. 605, Mecca, Arabia [now in Saudi Arabia]died 632/633, Medina), daughter of Muhammad (the founder of Islam) who in later centuries became the object of deep veneration by many Muslims, especially the Shiah. The festival of Eid-ul-Fitr was celebrated with religious fervour at Idgahs across the district on Thursday. This weekend, Muslims in the United States and around the world will celebrate Eid al-Adha . Eid al-Fitr features two to three days of celebrations that include special morning prayers. Each of twelve lunar months has 29 or 30 days, beginning when the crescent moon appears in the sky.
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