Clyde fires bullets into the sign saying that the familys home is now the banks property, and he tells the father, We rob banks, with a proud grin. Barrow, Blanche Caldwell. But over time, it has become a classic, to the point where Quentin Tarantino said film history can be divided into films made before and after Bonnie and Clyde, that is, that the cinema of the seventies started with this late-sixties movie. Bonnie and Clyde experience a similar progression. Pictured above with her husband (yes, husband ), Roy Thornton, Bonnie Parker met Clyde when she was 19. On May 23, 1934, Bonnie Parker and Clyde Barrow died in a hail of gunfire inside their car as Texas and Louisiana lawmen riddled their bodies with dozens of bullets. On May 20, 1933, the United States Commissioner at Dallas, Texas, issued a warrant against Clyde Barrow and Bonnie Parker, charging them with the interstate transportation, from Dallas to Oklahoma . Like all of the greatest films set somewhere in the past, it mostly deals with the present, capturing the contemporary social currents of ideas, emotions and longings with charm, humor and heart-breaking tragedy. Small wonder he needs to fire that phallic gun of his, ejaculating bullets to compensate for what he feels to be his incomplete manhood. To rig Warren, we had a bundle of wires maybe three-quarters of an inch thick going up his leg. A handpicked selection of stories from BBC Future, Earth, Culture, Capital and Travel, delivered to your inbox every Friday. The Bonnie and Clyde tattoo doesn't even have to be "Bonnie and Clyde". Bonnie and Clyde shook the very foundations of Hollywood, playing a major role in steering the US film industry towards a new, exciting, history-defining direction. They huddle around the car to look on sympathetically at Bonnie and Clyde. This was probably shot in the studio. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Cell The Great Jay Money E.N.T Like Bonnie and Clyde Girl it's me and you Until the end of time It's me and you Like Bonnie and Clyde Girl it's me. While everybody still talks about the impact of Bonnie and Clydes most risqu moments especially those breathtaking final images the films influence extends even further than revolutionising screen violence. But when Eugene tells them hes an undertaker, an instance of foreshadowing of Bonnies and Clydes fate, she gets apprehensive and insists on kicking them out. The films mythology of the Barrow gang, who rob banks, portrays them as sympathetic to the poor, and as societys rebels who are sticking it to the Man. Of these four accomplices, only oneBlanche Caldwell Barrowlived beyond . All throughout their tryst, she was a married woman. This shifted power out of the hands of studio producers, who had long gripped the industry in a chokehold. And then it starts. Bonnie and Clyde and their partners in crime are comically bad bank robbers, and the backdrop of poverty makes their holdups seem pathetically tacky, yet they rob banks and kill people; Clyde. Their freewheeling style would have a lasting impact on American filmmaking. In any case, he does feel emasculated, and his chopped-off toes symbolize such a castration. Then, at the end of the film, she writes a poem about her adventures with Clyde, which gets published in the paper. Every time the group makes a quick getaway, a rousing chorus of banjo music, a song called "Foggy Mountain Breakdown," begins to play. Dede got her start in New York. Clyde Barrow and Bonnie Parker carefully crafted their image, leaving behind staged photos for the police to find after theyd abandoned their hideouts (Credit: Alamy). To some, Rob Zombie's most highly lauded picture can be seen as an extended version of the 1967 . Two on-the-run criminal lovers drive down a country road on a pleasant summers day. Bonnie and Clyde are feeling relaxed. By the time I left the vantage point of Bonnie and Clyde, I didnt want to go back there. A lot more than that.". A close examination of Bonnie's bloodied glasses shows perhaps a small crack within the right lens-- but otherwise sans the obvious blood present along with a missing nose guard-- these glasses seem in remarkably good shape for the number of shots Bonnie took to the head. He is not a blood-thirsty criminal, but a joke-spewing good time guy. They were eventually betrayed by a friend, and police officers from Texas and Louisiana ambushed the couple along a highway between the towns of Gibsland and Sailes in Bienville Parish, Louisiana, on May 23, 1934. When she learns of the banks lack of money, Bonnie laughs at Clyde as they hurry away in their car. A torrent of gunfire, from trigger-happy police hiding behind bushes, suddenly pummels the ambushed lovers, tossing them around like rag dolls. I wanted a seeming tranquility to settle in. Smiling Ivan, always pretending to be a hospitable friend to Bonnie and Clyde, is like the kind of fifth-column traitor that used to sneak into the socialist states and tear them apart, bit by bit, on the inside. "Your advertising's just dandy folks would never guess you don't have a thing to sell.". Before Bonnie Elizabeth Parker and Clyde Champion Barrow met their gruesome fate on May 23, 1934, while they were still robbing their way around the middle . The innuendo is blatant from the start. Bonnie and Clyde, in full Bonnie Parker and Clyde Barrow, (respectively, born October 1, 1910, Rowena, Texas, U.S.died May 23, 1934, near Sailes, Bienville Parish, Louisiana; born March 24, 1909, Telico, Texas, U.S.died May 23, 1934, near Sailes, Bienville Parish, Louisiana), robbery team that became notorious in the United States through their flamboyant encounters with police and the sensationalization of their exploits by the countrys newspapers. It is a deeply unsettling work that spoke to the shifting. Clyde: On our initial first impression of Clyde when he is about to steal the car of Bonnie Parker's mothers car we see that he comes across as someone who is confidant , proud and someone who has direction but also slick as he is about to steal Bonnie's mothers car after all. Bonnie and Clyde knew they were doomed. Guns Cow Joke Hero's Journey Setting Point of View Genre . Even Blanche, who sticks up for herself and demands her share, gets hers. It was not a documentary, says Penn. The couple smile and canoodle, taking bites out of a juicy green pear. Eventually the gunfire stops. The film cuts to black. In fact, the reversal is carried even further when he has to fight her offfor we learn that he is impotent. Bonnie and Clyde implemented mise-en-scene to describe characters, promote symbolism and solidify motifs throughout the film. Bonnie and Clyde Symbols, Allegory and Motifs Clyde's gun (Symbol) Clyde's gun takes on different significance at different points in the film. I had had the script for six years. On May 23, 1934, Bonnie and Clyde died in a spectacular manner after being ambushed by lawmen who fired hundreds of shots into their car. Back in 1967, Roger Ebert stated he wouldnt be surprised to see Bonnie and Clyde become a symbol of American cinema, an undisputed representative of an era. He fires a few ejaculatory bullets in the window of the bank in a pathetic attempt to save face. Bored waitress Bonnie Parker falls in love with an ex-con named Clyde Barrow and together they start a violent crime spree through the country, stealing cars and robbing banks. Bonnie and Clyde (1967) The movie was based on the Great Depression -era robbery team known as Bonnie and Clyde. Therefore, I feel free to interpret the films meaning as I will. Another shootout and escape leave Buck with a gunshot wound to the head, and Blanche with a bullet breaking the car window and blinding her in the left eye. Everything took hours to rig. Her physical blinding represents a more psychological blindness, and symbolizes the sacrifices she has been forced to make. Then, Moss demonstrates his incompetence by parking their getaway car where Bonnie and Clyde cant find it. Just as a little boy experiences a symbolic castration when confronting the nom (or Non!) The closing credits appear. In one of the shootouts with the cops, Blanche is shot in the eyes and permanently blinded. Both mens failings once again show the myth of male superiority, showing Bonnie to be their equal. Buck tells the same joke several times in the movie, first to the Barrow gang, and then to Eugene and Velma once they are in the car. Bonnie and Clyde: Photo shows couple in steamy embrace days before bloody end. I learned a lot about performance from Arthur Penn, with whom I did six pictures. This is where the birds were. He had captured a rugged semi-documentary effect on film in his striking black-and-white cinematography of the Academy-nominated King Rat last year, but . resource to ask questions, find answers, and discuss thenovel. Faye was able to move the way she did because her right leg was tied to the emergency brake. Hes a very, very brilliant guy. They were shot with hundreds of rounds. So over three days and a lot of preparation with wires, squibs, careful cues and several cameras with multiple speeds, Penn orchestrated an iconic sequence that in just under a minute changed the face of violence in cinema. Bonnie Parker and Clyde Barrow met entirely by chance in 1930, when they both visited the home of a mutual friend recovering from a broken arm. I wonder if the scriptwriters inspiration, for bisexuality on the one hand and impotence on the other, came from the fact that the real Clyde Barrow, while incarcerated in Eastham Prison Farm from 1930 to 1932, was raped by an inmate. I didnt want it to be just a savage killing, which normal speed would have delivered. She gets her chance when she meets a charming young drifter by the name of Clyde Barrow. Bonnie is a writer, and in between bank robberies, she writes stories in a journal. This earlier idea was scrapped for being obviously too risqu even for the radical sixties, especially since the Production Code, though moribund from an increasingly lax enforcement, still wasnt quite dead yet. Bonnie and Clyde rewrote the rules on screen violence, paving the way for a new and more liberal film classification system in the US, introduced the year following its release: the Motion Picture Association of America ratings guidelines, still in effect to this day. After that, Moss drives them to the house of his father, Ivan Moss (played by Dub Taylor). The first time the audiences see a gun, Clyde holds it . The tale of the Depression Eras gang of Robin Hoods, Bonnie and Clyde tells the story of legendary outlaws whose sudden rise to notoriety finally suffocated in a rainstorm of bullets entered the history books and became ingrained in the American cultural identity, but much more than anything, its a visionary endeavor aimed at all of us sitting at the cinema. Hamer was a well-respected law enforcer, inducted into the Texas Ranger Hall of Fame; his posse shot and killed Bonnie and Clyde not out of a wish for revenge over his wounded pride, but out of their need to stop a gang of violent cop-killers. Bonnie and Clyde created a scandal with its violence, but neither Penn nor Beatty backed down. Bonnie and Clyde have left an impact on the world with their rebellious lives and dedication to each other. Added to the deliberate falsifying of history is the films anachronistic use of bluegrass banjo music, which hadnt existed until the mid 1940s. What spooked them? So I brought them out, and as they moved, the camera drifted back from the door window, and across the rear window of Fayes car. They were out to get stark realism on celluloid. As theyre approaching the trap, she gets a pear and eats it, sharing it with him; they look rather like Adam and Eve eating the forbidden fruit and making themselves nakedly vulnerable to the death sentence theyre about to suffer. Such weak-willed people in the socialist states used to help the fifth-column traitors, too, in their efforts to restore capitalism, leading in turn to todays neoliberal nightmare. The Barrow gang chases after, catches, and kidnaps Eugene and Velma, and at first theyre friendly with the two, Buck telling them his silly joke about the cows milk mixed with brandy, and the gang buying them hamburgers. The woman's corpse dangles out of the car, which now looks like Swiss cheese on wheels. Even during their lives they were the subject of . Its been staged, but we dont know that at this point. Though he initially escaped jail with the help of a gun provided by Bonnie, he was rearrested and returned to prison, where he remained until being released on bail in 1932. Bonnie and Clyde ushered in a new era of filmmaking (New Hollywood), with its shockingly bloody gunshot wounds (produced by squibs), jump cuts (courtesy of the direct influence of the late fifties/sixties French New Wave; in fact, Franois Truffaut and Jean-Luc Godard were consulted during the making of the film), and sexual innuendo, helping to bring the old, prudish Production Code to an end and replacing it with the MPAA ratings system. (LogOut/ GradeSaver "Bonnie and Clyde Symbols, Allegory and Motifs". Author of. Even if they violate the law. Her hysterics so annoyed the real Blanche, who was alive to see the film, that she complained of the writers and Parsons making her look like a screaming horses ass!. While we dont see any signs of incompetence in Bonnie, who is far less experienced as a criminal than Clyde or Moss, Parsonss portrayal of Blanche, the wife of Clydes brother Buck Barrow (Hackman), is most unflattering. 544 ratings48 reviews. They know the law always wins. The producer, Warren Beattywho was also the star of the filmshared his point of view. [19] He was the fifth of seven children of Henry Basil Barrow (1874-1957) and Cumie T. Walker (1874-1943), a desperately poor farming family that emigrated, piecemeal, to Dallas in the early 1920s as part of a wave of resettlement from the impoverished nearby farms to the impoverished . Two special symbols may also come your way: the Bonnie and Clyde Wild symbol and the dagger heart Scatter symbol, both of which have unique payouts. Written by Robert Benton and David Newman, with some later inputs by the great Robert Towne, Bonnie and Clyde remains an exceptional and exceptionally influential piece of filmmaking that gave birth to one of the most fruitful and creative periods in Hollywood history. The sexual innuendo continues when she touches his gun, as if shed like to masturbate him. Both Bonnie and Clyde are young good-looking people that also happen to be in love with each other. I wanted the guys who did the firing to come out and slowly realize how savage the killing was, for a kind of remorse to set in. Bonnies make up and red lipstick along with her perfect straight blonde hair makes her even more attractive to the audience. Eugene and Velma have been making out when the car theft occurs, so the two lovers race out after the Barrow gang in her car. I thought, if thats the case, then this is just the story of a couple of gangsters. They turn and look at each other, and with the look they are saying goodbye, and I love you, and were gonna die. Photographed by Lee Johnson Warner Brothers/Seven Arts, Tatira-Hiller Productions. Bonnie and Clyde (1964) Directed by Author Penn Bonnie Parker is bored with life and wants a change. 01 of 08 Bonnie and Clyde Bonnie and Clyde are going in their car to where the ambush has been prepared. EminemThe Slim Shady LP An Aftermath Entertainment/Interscope Records Release; 1999 UMG R. Lyrics analysis, interpretation and meaning Intro You learn, and he learns from you because he lets you teach. Bonnie and Clyde were notorious outlaws who made headlines across the country during the Great Depression. In November 1933 police in Dallas, Texas, attempted to capture them near Grand Prairie, but they escaped. The presence of these four or five gunmen is what had spooked them. And that gets Clyde and Bonnies attention and they pull in, wanting to be helpful because theyre his guests. A piece of Clydes head comes off too, like [in the Zapruder film of] the Kennedy assassination, and that was rigged with monofilament pulled from off camera. Texas Ranger Frank Hamer follows and tries to catch the gang, but hes caught himself, then humiliated in photos taken of him with the gang and later sent to the newspapers. I never ran into her there, because I had moved out here to the West Coast, but Richie Marks, Barry Malkin, Steve Butler, and many other New York editors my age grew up under her guidance. Walter Murch, Off the top of your head, can you mention what youve learned from certain directors? It gives the film a lilting sense of suspense and fun, as well as orienting the viewer in the American South. A monumentally important screenplay. This is the sensational finale to the watershed 1967 crime drama Bonnie and Clyde: a high-voltage, take-no-prisoners sequence that is among the most famous and most shocking endings in cinema history. Now, one dialectical opposition is that between the erotic and the ascetic, so accordingly, my writing encompasses the sexual as well as the philosophical; the former can be found in my publications on the Literotica website, as well as my self-published (erotic) horror writing on Amazon. The movies idealizations, in turn, contrast with the disappointing reality that these thieves were no Robin Hood and his band of merry men, robbing the rich and giving to the poor, but were just common criminals, Clyde having been especially hardened by the traumatizing prison rapes he suffered. [citation needed] Her widowed mother, Emma (Krause) Parker (1885-1944), moved her family back to her parents' home in Cement City, an industrial suburb in West Dallas where she worked as a seamstress. Consider, as historic examples, the Russian Civil War, the Spanish Civil War, the Korean War, the failed Bay of Pigs invasion, and the suppression of the weakly-defended, short-lived Paris Commune. The problem is that Ivan has made a deal with Hamer to set a trap for our two lovers. Revolutionary in its depiction of gritty, blood-splattering violence, cleverly and to great effect exploiting the counter-culture atmosphere, led by captivating performances from Warren Beatty and Faye Dunaway, supported by prophetically cast supporting roles, given form by a director who knew how to make the most out of an extraordinarily potent script, Arthur Penns Bonnie and Clyde captured the imagination of millions and became a cultural landmark of the American sixties. Bonnie and Clyde justify their unlawful actions by suggesting that they are taking from institutions, not people in need. Shortly after the two characters meet, Bonnie lasciviously dangles a (rather phallic) neck of a coke bottle from her mouth, then a moment later strokes Clyde's revolver, which is positioned in front of his crotch. They get in a little deeperClyde kills a man, and Bonnie aids in armed robbery. The store will not work correctly in the case when cookies are disabled. Hence, my allegorizing of them as socialist revolutionaries. I wanted to leave with just the wisp of the memory of them being killed. Bonnie Parker embraced the image of the gun moll and scandalised newspaper readers by smoking cigars (Credit: Alamy). So now we begin a sequence that is very, very complicated. Other accounts say they set up the evening of the 22 nd.It was about 9:15 a.m. on May 23 when the officers, who were hidden in the . The two were also depicted in the highly successful 1967 film Bonnie and Clyde, which spread the Bonnie and Clyde story beyond the United States, promoting a gangster chic trend in Europe and Japan. Scared and craving a reunion with her mother, Bonnie runs off. The cameras had to be positioned so that the film magazines didnt interfere with each other, because with that much film running through in order to get a slow-motion shot, theyre large magazines. To some people, the Bonnie and Clyde tattoo is the perfect way to show the devotion the two of you have for each other. The real-life Bonnie Parker and Clyde Barrow were thieves and criminals who captured national attention in the early 1930s, the press telling breathless (and sometimes souped-up) stories of their . Her father Charles Parker was a bricklayer who died when Bonnie was 4 years old. He had captured a rugged semi-documentary effect on film in his striking black-and-white cinematography of the Academy-nominated King Rat last year, but this signaled his first attempt to arrive at a similar effect in colorand the challenge was a respectable one. Bonnie and Clyde The Great Depression took place almost eight decades ago but still marks the worst economic downturn in modern history. This is Lacans mirror, in which we have the contrast between the idealized mirror reflection (her ideal-I), a unified totality (just as in those photos), and the woman looking at it, she who feels lacking, fragmented physically and psychologically, and discontented with her life. Bonnie and Clyde knew they were doomed. Hinton's recount had the group in place by 9 p.m. on the 21 st and said they waited throughout the entire day on the 22 nd with no sign of Bonnie and Clyde. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. At one point, however, it takes on an even greater symbolic value, when Bonnie begins stroking it. A year later, Eminem rapped about killing his ex-wife and dumping her body in a lake in the song "'97 Bonnie & Clyde," originally released as "Just the Two of Us." Jay-Z and Beyonc put a sunnier spin on things with "'03 Bonnie & Clyde," a bling-era anthem that drops references to Birkin bags and Burberry. Bonnie Parker was born on October 1, 1910 in the small town of Rottweiler, Texas. They had to portray the throes of death. But through this one iconic work he played a part in creating a culture where US film-makers could become mega celebrities. Dec 6, 2013. 16. Beginning in 1929 and ending at the turn of the 1930s and 40s, the recession has had a destructive effect on the global economy, both developed and developing. This movement was dubbed by the press as the New Hollywood., The shocking ending of Bonnie and Clyde forever changed the depiction of violence in Hollywood and paved the way for the even more violent The Wild Bunch (Credit: Alamy). There, as author Peter Biskind explained in his 1998 book Easy Riders, Raging Bulls: It became a hit, more than a hit, a phenomenon. Bonnie and Clyde soon became a phenomenon in the US too. Part 5: The Final Shootout Summary and Analysis. Further investigation led the FBI to issue a warrant against the couple for interstate transportation of the second stolen automobile on May 20, 1933. At the beginning, the fact that Clyde has a gun indicates that he is acquainted with danger and lives on the edge. Soon after their meeting, Clyde was arrested for robbery. When they rob banks, Clyde suggests that they are taking from the haves, rather than the have-nots, and this is an important ethical distinction for him. 22 Bonnie & Clyde. In her autobiographical poem called "The End of the Line," Bonnie Carver offered no illusions about her and Clyde Barrow's dire situation after two years of running from the law: "They don't think they're too smart or desperate. Serge Gainsbourg released an album with Brigitte Bardot inspired by the lives of Bonnie and Clyde it came out a year after Penns film (Credit: Alamy). The music is quick and light-hearted, and even when the plot has been dramatic, the folksy plucking lends the proceedings a comic and adventurous air. Its the same car for each take we did. This new movement was kicked off the previous decade by Jaws and Star Wars. On the Lam These papers were written primarily by students and provide critical analysis of Bonnie and Clyde by Arthur Penn. The male bandit lies dead on the ground. In this comic scene, we see another reversal of sex roles. Its more a question of getting an atmosphere. During that year Barrow and Parker engaged in several shootouts with police. During those tough times for many Americans, the flamboyant pair was seen by some as a romantic young couple looking for adventure, though they were blamed for killing 13 people and committing countless other crimes. You're worth more than that. Likewise for Tony Montana in Brian De Palma's Scarface. We werent doing the life of Bonnie and Clyde. Speaking of Bonnie as a feminist icon in the film, another reversal of sex roles happens when Clyde takes that famous photograph of Bonnie with his cigar in her mouth and his gun in her hand, leaning against the car. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. Making Clyde impotent is yet another indulgent invention of the scriptwriters, who earlier considered putting Clyde in a scene involving a bisexual mnage trois with Bonnie and CW Moss (Pollard). Screenwriter must-read: David Newman, Robert Benton & Robert Townes screenplay for Bonnie and Clyde [PDF]. Bonnie and Clyde was an unexpected smash hit that made huge stars out of Beatty and Dunaway. Robin Cole Jett, Traveling History with Bonnie and Clyde: A Road Tripper's Guide to Gangster Sites in Middle America (2008); E. R. Milner, The Lives and Times of Bonnie & Clyde (Carbondale 2003); Phillip Steele, The Family Life of Bonnie and Clyde, (New York, 2000). So I had a multiplicity of shots for the editing room. The Question and Answer section for Bonnie and Clyde is a great Bonnie, the liberated woman of the movie, naturally loses her patience with Blanche and her traditional womanhood. Bonnie and Clyde met in West Dallas at a mutual friend's house .Bonnie's life prior to their crime spree was completely normal for a teenage high school student job at a caf, showing no signs of becoming a notorious robber. The gun and cigar make her into the phallic woman, an idealized, strong version of herself making the photo comparable to the ideal-I she saw in her mirror reflection at the beginning of the film. Bonnie's interest in writing is a motif in the film and it contrasts starkly with her image as a cool and violent criminal. But they do not ignore. _____ 5.) It's worth noting that while both the fictional and historical Bonnies and Clydes were murderers, Queen and Slim mean no harm. The pictures are representative of the Imaginary Order, establishing the self as an illusory, idealized ego. Acclaimed Writer-Director Robert Benton traces his career from working as an Editor for Esquire in the 1960s and co-writing the screenplay for Bonnie and Clyde (1967), to directing Academy Award winning films like Kramer vs. Kramer (1979) and Places in the Heart (1984), offering insight into his writing process and how he works with actors like Dustin Hoffman, Meryl Streep, and Paul Newman. Dim-witted CW should know better than to put the care of his fugitive friends in the hands of his arch-conservative father; but he doesnt have anywhere else to take them. Every aspect of the economy from production . (In the film, by the way, we at no point see Bonnie get that crippling, third-degree leg burn that she got in real life.). Nonetheless, the fact that law enforcement has often been deadly slow. GradeSaver, Read the Study Guide for Bonnie and Clyde, Feminism & Mid-20th Century Western Films: An Unlikely Parallel, New Gangsters, New Historiography: Bonnie and Clyde. Heres the thing: economic hardship has a way of turning desperate people into criminals, for its capitalisms inherent nature to lead to crises, due to the tendency of the rate of profit to fall. While, on the one hand, we have the lowering of men from their chauvinistic high horse, we also have the urge to raise women higher, where we see Bonnie succeeding and Blanche failing. The film's unusual sexual energy and politics also contributed to its controversy. Although at first criticized for his decision to produce his own film, Beatty would later be commended for it, setting up a practice of stars producing their own material that survived to this very day. It was confronting back then, and remains so today. The conflict between father and son here is a reflection of the generation gap of the late sixties. This contrast between ideal and real is reinforced immediately after in the opening scene, with Bonnie Parker (Dunaway) nude in her bedroom and looking at herself in the mirror. I wanted to interject something that was a residue of what they experienced as lovers. Bonnie and Clyde, in full Bonnie Parker and Clyde Barrow, (respectively, born October 1, 1910, Rowena, Texas, U.S.died May 23, 1934, near Sailes, Bienville Parish, Louisiana; born March 24, 1909, Telico, Texas, U.S.died May 23, 1934, near Sailes, Bienville Parish, Louisiana), robbery team that became notorious in the United States through their Her inner fragmentation is related to her fragmented relationship with the outside world, that is, her social alienation and that of her species-essence. After their VERY short interlude in his car, he tells her . Arthur Penn never directed another film as famous as Bonnie and Clyde.
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