When Mr. Beall discovers a predatory publisher, he doesnt pull his punches. source. In the first case our concern is simply a psychological matter. Are the journals policies on copyright and peer review easily available? INQUIRIES Journal, formerly Student Pulse, is an open-access academic journal that highlights the work of students at the undergraduate level and above. Otherwise, steer clear of referencing your teachers publications or lecture slides. The magazines listed below are a sample of various points-of-view to get you started. A credible source is free from bias and backed up with evidence. INQUIRIES Journal is an open-access academic journal that highlights the work of students at the undergraduate level and above. For example, if you are researching cutting-edge scientific technology, a source from 10 years ago will not be sufficiently current. Dr. Franco has had his own run-ins with predatory publishers. Ten other journals contacted by the Star didnt respond to emails. Published on However, it can be a good starting point for general information and finding other sources. Are you directly analyzing the source itself (primary), or only using it for background information (secondary). The number of predatory publishers is skyrocketing and theyre eager to pounce on unsuspecting scholars. IJR also invites readers to experience the news through a blend of products and services that enable them to actively participate in story selection, development, and promotion." The purpose of my source is to educate or inform, not to sell a product or push a particular opinion. This past year, when an undergraduate biology student at the University of the Fraser Valley approached dean of science Lucy Lee for $2,000 to publish a paper in an academic journal, Dr. Lee had immediate concerns about the request. One of the themes of the meeting, she says, was the things that keep deans awake at night.. so it withered, and MDPI dissolved. Canadas francophone academics are not immune to the issue, even though most of these predatory journals publish in English. Of those published in the journal, approximately 63% have completed or are pursuing a Bachelors degree, 26% hold or are pursuing a Masters degree, and roughly 11% have either completed or are completing a PhD, MD, or JD. They also have the most references or citations. Required fields are marked *, This Article was Last Expert Reviewed on January 20, 2023 by Chris Drew, PhD. Depending on the type of information you need, your sources may vary. It hasnt always been this bad. The 3 key checks to tell if a source is reliable 1. The goal of INQUIRIES is to promote accessibility, visibility, and readership of student research and to provide a credible and accessible venue for the dissemination of the best student scholarship into the public, professional, and academic discourse. It appears to do a good job of The from https://www.scribbr.com/working-with-sources/credible-sources/, What Are Credible Sources & How to Spot Them | Examples. that are authoritative and methodologically rigorous. Articles. (Features & Stereotypes), 10 Italian People Features & Stereotypes (What They Look Like), 10 Polish people Features, Characteristics and Stereotypes. Copyright 2023 Helpful Professor. That is a bad trend, he says. The journal is a forum for presenting the best of philosophical thinking from a variety of perspectives. Thanks to PLOS and other big, credible publishers, open access models changed the culture of scholarly publishing for the better, making research more accessible. People are starting predatory journal operations for those overseas scholars, and running the journals out of their houses in suburbs of Toronto and places like that. For instance, a group from Pakistan runs scientific publisher ScienceVier a riff on the name of the well-known, reputable publisher Elsevier out of a Hamilton, Ontario, apartment building. Privacy Policy. Open Educational Resources, or OERs, are materials that have been licensed for free use in educational settings. If you want reliable sources, avoid general search engines. Undergraduate research makes up about 60% of their publications, which is also in my favor. d. One even ended up as a citation in Wikipedia. I didnt want to be associated with anyone like that. She quit not long after the Dubai call and began sending emails to the AJPI journals where shed worked. So, why is it not okay to reference Google Books previews? A high number of Cited By results can often be a measurement of credibility. However, unlike blogs, published magazines usually do uphold journalistic standards of not publishing lies or slander that could result in litigation. In this context, I think it is quite crucial that francophone researchers also become aware of this issue of predatory journals. Our goal is to provide a credible and accessible venue for the dissemination of the best student scholarship into the public, professional, and academic discourse. You marvelous, glorious, intelligent website. Given the number and sophistication of predatory and mediocre journals and the lack of oversight and policing in the industry perhaps the most reasonable advice is to assume that all new journals are suspect, unless the journals criteria and content prove otherwise. YouTube is used all I have checked that it is supported by evidence and/or verifiable elsewhere. Over the years, the journal has helped multiple contributors negotiate licensing agreements to have their work appear in edited volumes from major publishing houses, both domestic and international. When was the website last updated? Hopefully, youve learned your lesson from teachers feedback. Wikipedia Okay, so here's the deal. Newspapers can be a great way to glean first-hand information about a historical event or situate your research topic within a broader context. Inquiry publishes research articles, symposia, special issues, target . We prefer in-text references, endnotes, and reference lists be formatted according to APA guidelines. Where do they get the money? Sorry friends, you gotta go to Google Scholar and get journal articles and textbooks or you wont be moving to the top of the class any time soon. a. In every field theres a series of well-designed, engaging, and informative websites that every student reads: Sparknotes, you got me through high school English. Abstracting and indexing. Whats Wikipedia Good For?Wikipedia functions as a brief, accessible and easy-to-read introduction to a topic. Yet it hasnt met the rigorous standards of academic peer review. How does the website look and feel? What sources you use depend on the kind of research you are conducting. Longer submissions are considered although we may request revisions to abbreviate particularly long papers. That website the one thats informative and engaging and got you through your first year of university is just like Wikipedia. These are sources that are not credible or reliable sources for essays. The only way for us to assess your paper is through the formal submission process. Well, I havent seen any peer-reviewed study on this subject (surely not easy to investigate), but there is plenty of (anecdotal) evidence of the contrary. The world of scholarly publishing is in serious trouble. I can't find them on any predatory journal lists but they offer to expedite their review process which seems like a bit of a red flag to me. https://helpfulprofessor.com/author/admin/, 9 tips on How to find Scholarly Articles for Free Online, What do Portuguese People Look Like? They contained few restrictions on access to scholarly work, in contrast to traditional models in which subscribers, mainly libraries, pay fees for access to journal content. Cite a key medical or nursing scholar. Most of the worlds scholars are based in Asia, he explains, but it is considered more prestigious for them to publish in North American journals than those based in India or China, for example. students learn. Learn more about our academic and editorial standards. letters, interviews). Primary sources are often considered the most credible in terms of providing evidence for your argument, as they give you direct evidence of what you are researching. How to identify reliable sources I wonder where they get their financial resources from . Sources that lack references to other sources In 2014 alone, publishers launched approximately 1,000 new journals. Some OA journals with APCs do have a very low acceptance rate (PLOS Medicine, for instance). These are sources that are not credible or reliable sources for essays. Have a brainstorm whats that great website that you go to Inquiry publishes research articles, symposia, special issues, target articles, review essays, and . In January 2016, shed discovered that OMICS was buying Andrew John Publishing Inc. of Dundas, Ontario, which owned more than a dozen legitimate publications. It is an important component of information literacy. Reliable sources use language that is clear of bias, unreliable sources do not. These sources consist of legitimate science or are evidence based through the use of credible scientific sourcing. Wow . No ones checked to make sure theyre right. We believe that an intellectually engaged society depends on an efficient marketplace of ideas. So next time you use Google Books, cite the book, not the webpage. Don't count on any one website and check your sources. Check who made it Some sources are more reliable than others - make sure you're getting news from journalists and official news sites,. [For web sources]: The layout of my source is professional and recently updated. By the time youre ready to write about the topic, you probably have read 5 other more credible scholarly sources on the topic. In addition, the FTC claimed that OMICS was holding on to authors submissions until the authors paid publication fees, essentially kidnapping their work. Most submissions are between 2,500 and 7,000 words. However, the veracity and reliability of online news sources can vary enormouslybe sure to pay careful attention to authority here. Work in Inquiries Journal comes from a mix of graduate (37%) and undergraduate students (63%). Costs are low. The companys former publisher, John Birky, told her that OMICS had also bought the Pulsus Group, a legitimate publisher that managed the Canadian Journal of Respiratory Therapy and more than 30 other credible publications. Sources that are primarily journalistic Sources written for a broad readership Sources that are advocacy or opinion-based. Please send all requests to: info@inquiriesjournal.com. It gets worse, Dr. Franco says: OMICS is now buying legitimate publishers. My source is relevant to my research topic. Identify academic / scholarly sources by these points: Identify popular sources by these points: Identify trade or professional journals by these points: Sometimes it is difficult to determine whether a magazine's focus is conservative, liberal or radical. Mr. Beall has called this particular environmental publication a pretend journal. So when Dr. Lee next saw the biology student, she alerted her to the potential problems and redirected her to more credible scholarly publications, such as FACETS, a Canadian open access journal. For web sources, the URL and layout should signify that it is trustworthy. I know that I am old as well as old-fashioned, but to me all open-access journals have the air of the vanity press industry. Now, lets get back to talking about what happens in real life: everyone reads Wikipedia. Most important, the vast majority of people who want to read the academic literature have access to the library of an academic institution, where they can access articles without a fee . Some have also accepted roles as editors or editorial board members of these journals, he wrote. 1. b. Just as inquiry about pleasure or depression fundamentally concerns questions of psychology, inquiry about happiness in this sensecall it the (long-term) "psychological sense"is fundamentally the study of certain mental states. YouTube videos dont. Learning & Teaching: The International Journal of Higher Education in the Social Sciences (LATISS), Bibliography of Undergraduate Research Periodicals, The Stanford Journal of Science, Technology, and Society, Midwest Journal of Undergraduate Research (MJUR), Pi Sigma Alpha Undergraduate Journal of Politics. Its borderline, if not totally, cheating. INQUIRIES Journal is an open-access academic journal that highlights the work of students at the undergraduate level and above. The journal publishes work across a range of academic disciplines with a particular focus on the social sciences, arts, and humanities. All reputable publishers now have a number of OA titles. Cite credible sources, not Wikipedia. https://helpfulprofessor.com/bad-sources/, Slapped together on Sunday night in preparation In the journal I edit, we receive a tiny stipend from our professional association and apply for grants and faculty graduate research stipends to help with editorial assistance. During the transition at AJPI, the publisher never used the name OMICS and only told his clients that there were new partners, she says. In other cases, authors are complicit in the scam, publishing numerous articles in these questionable journals to earn quick and easy academic credit at their institutions. But open access models also opened the doors to scam artists and mediocrity. Read the sections of textbooks that are available to you, and paraphrase and/or quote that information in your essays. Government-affiliated websites end in .gov. So Ill caveat it by saying some What makes a set of data primary is not the reliability of source of the information but involvement of the researcher in the collection (sometimes through direct observation), organization,. Youre right that you can figure out a predatory journal using its website, mainly by noting the basic errors, but its not true that an indicator is a substantial amount of articles published by academics on the global periphery. The global periphery, however you define it, has nothing to do with it, other than what I wrote in my article. Websites are not subject to the peer-review and editing process that academic journals or books go through, and can be published by anyone at any time. Before looking at how to turn such ideas into empirically testable research questions, it is worth looking at where such ideas come from in the first place. You can test whether a resource is credible by applying the REVIEW criteria: Has the author been cited by other scholars? The magazines listed below are a sample of various points-of-view to get you started. She went to the OMICS website and my spidey senses began tingling, she says. Open Access and predatory or vanity publishing are not synonymous. learn exactly the content in the exact way they wrote about it in a The resources The journal publishes work across a range of academic disciplines with a particular focus on the social sciences, arts, and humanities. She checked and discovered to her horror that it was. The research results showed: 1) the module-based on bounded inquiry lab to improve students' scientific literacy of content dimension on digestive system material was developed in accordance with the syntax of bounded inquiry lab; 2) the feasibility of module-based on bounded inquiry lab was at very good category; 3) the effectiveness of the . The Economist. A short peer-review process and sudden request for fees are signs of a predatory journal. I recently came across this online journal the other. Our editorial process is based on the careful evaluation of the following characteristics: Depending on the volume of submissions under review, the process typically takes between two and four months. . Each and every one of these essay sources will lose you marks instantly and youll never make it to the top of the class. By accepting all cookies, you agree to our use of cookies to deliver and maintain our services and site, improve the quality of Reddit, personalize Reddit content and advertising, and measure the effectiveness of advertising. But, the trend is changing because of pressures to be more international and publish in English, says Dr. Larivire. Why is it Important to use Credible Sources in Research? Google Scholar also has a function called Cited By that can show you where the author has been cited. California State University developed it in 2004 to help students remember best practices for evaluating content. Youll be in for a world of pain when you get your feedback. The consequences of all this can be painful for unsuspecting academics. The warnings need to be stark to alert people, he says. Social media posts, blogs, and personal websites can be good resources for a situational analysis or grounding of your preliminary ideas, but exercise caution here. [For web sources]: My sources URL suggests the domain is trustworthy, e.g. Its a good source to go to if you dont have a textbook at hand. Blog Inizio Senza categoria is inquiries journal a reliable source. However, unlike legitimate journals, they bombard academics with spam emails, accept almost all submissions and overstate the rigour of their peer-review processes. Inquiry is an international peer-reviewed journal publishing work within in all areas of philosophy. Everyone just freaked out, she says. in Political Science from Northeastern while developing the journal as a side project. Youll get better marks. I thought, Oh my god, Ms. Simpson says. Some journals are financed by scholarly societies, who do, of course, charge membership fees to their members, but one benefit of membership is that their journal is free to all, and the publishing acceptances are completely divorced from any fees. The editor asked me if this was true, says Ms. Simpson. Then, they actually referenced the essays they read! INQUIRIES Journal is an open-access academic journal established in 2009 that showcases the research of undergraduate students and above. What Are Credible Sources & How to Spot Them | Examples. Let all with something to say be free to express themselves. It started out promisingly but as has become commonplace, financial pressures turned a great old idea into a harsh reality. Legitimate science follows the scientific method, is unbiased and does not use emotional words. Thats because university teachers tend to be really bad at teaching students how to find credible sources in essays. teacher. Utilizing rigorous criteria, a panel of reviewers in the same subject area decide whether to accept each submission for publication. INQUIRIES Journal, formerly Student Pulse, is an open-access academic journal that highlights the work of students at the undergraduate level and above. for Mondays lecture; or, Has barely edited in the ten years since they There is definitely cross-over, but tarring most OA journals with this brush does a major disservice to the many parties who are trying to enhance access to good, scholarly, reputable information. You might also like: Youve probably used one of these bad essay sources before. Most predatory journals have an impact-factor number, he adds, but they either lie or hire a company to contrive one, and they use the number on their websites and in emails to make it look like theyre authentic.. the journal has helped multiple contributors negotiate licensing agreements to have their work appear in edited volumes from major publishers, both domestic and international. They also have a sister project called JournalQuest, a free program that provides technical tools for other student journals to access and spread the work that they publish. For this reason, academic journals are often considered among the most credible sources you can use in a research project provided that the journal itself is trustworthy and well-regarded. Functional, usable, and maintainable open-source software is increasingly essential to scientific research, but there is a large variation in formal training for software development and maintainability. You can read full segments of the books, When a student references my papers in their essays, I cringe. It is important to only use credible and reliable sources in your assignments. As a rule of thumb, if a source is even passively trying to convince you to purchase something, it may not be credible. Many OA journals dont charge APCs (its true especially in social sciences and humanities). into actual good quality textbooks. For instance, it seems that 40% of Pubmed Central (an OA aggregator) users are not researchers, but citizens (see http://bit.ly/2jfNfTr). OMICSI`m sure that many of my colleagues are bombarded daily with these fake conference invitations. How long will the review process take? Thanks to PLOS and other big, credible publishers, open access models changed the culture of scholarly publishing for the better, making research more accessible. View full journal description All articles are edited by a PhD level academic. They were indexed by Scifinder so I found it useful to publish several left over compounds from my phd that never made it into the thesis, but were fully characterised, in the hope that it might someday be of use to someone. The author and publication should be a trusted authority on the subject you are researching. The quality of audit evidence is dependent mainly on the form and source of the evidence. The journal publishes work across a range of academic disciplines with a particular focus on the social sciences, arts, and humanities. Other U.S. intelligence agencies reportedly remain undecided, or back the theory of natural transmission of the coronavirus from an infected animal. He holds a PhD in education and has published over 20 articles in scholarly journals.