Henry. Mount Vernon was the plantation of George Washington, the first President of the United States, which was situated in the banks of the Potomac River in Fairfax County. [14], According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 384 square miles (990km2), of which 382 square miles (990km2) is land and 2 square miles (5.2km2) (0.5%) is water.[15]. employer, the combined total has been used here. He was one of the three sons of Peter, the first Hairston to come to America. H., 130 slaves, page 476B, HOUSTON, Marshall of Miss., [Edwd. Birth of Elizabeth Ellis. It was established in 1619 and its plantations and farms along the James River have survived the Revolutionary War, the War of 1812 and the War Between the States. How did the two of you come together to write this book? Burial. The county's gracious manor houses, all privately owned and preserved National Register properties, are open for visitors to experience and enjoy. census enumerators, interested researchers should view the source film personally to verify or Built in 1825, the house was originally situated on 1,660 acres and produced grains, vegetables and livestock, including sheep, horses, cattle and hogs. operated by the National Trust for Historic Preservation and is listed on the National Register of Historic Places as a National Historic Landmark. Agriculturist Edmund Ruffin, who fired the first shot of the Civil War, practiced his innovative techniques on Charles City soil. The guest quarters contained the sleigh bed belonging to George. Infant daughter of S. S. and M. M. Hairston Died Oct. 6, 1854 She exchanged the joys of earth for the joys of heaven. Beaver Creek Plantation: Martinsville: Henry: 70000823 Bel Air: . A map from 1875 to identify neighbors who lived near Locust Hill that did not have plantation names (Green-Peyton Albemarle County map of 1875); And finally a current map of Albemarle County so that viewers can recognize the homes that still exist today (Shen-Valley Maps Plus, 2007). When Marion died, her heirs transferred ownership to the National Trust for Historic Preservation, an organization that vowed to return Montpelier to what it had been during Madisons lifetime. The creature had used a piece of the homes original wallpaper for its bedding. out of 7,000 free persons, held 20-30% of the total number of slaves in the U.S. Plantation names were not shown on the census. It is possible to locate an ancestor on a U.S. census for 1860 or earlier and The home of James and Dolley Madison had passed through many hands and was last owned by Marion du Pont. It is located near Stanleytown on the old Carolina Post Road between Bassett and Fieldale and is a copy of a house George had seen in Richmond. According to U.S. Census data, the 1860 Henry Moseley Families of Henrico, Chesterfield, Etc. increase of over 10,000. States that saw significant increases in colored population during that Some locations in this table may have been corrected to current GPS standards. A few have been turned into inns or operated as bed and breakfast places. He resigned 13 September 1861. So many women died young in childbirth. Virginia Land Patents and Grants, 1623-2000 Library of Virginia. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1974. lots of duplication of plantation names. The Database is searchable and lists the names of 34 plantations in Virginia. Using plantation For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 93.00 males. In Princess Anne County, Virginia, in 1705, Grace Sherwood was tried at the Court-house on "The Ferry" plantation for witchcraft. 3 Virginia (Henry County), Fieldale A-109 Waller's Ford . That's no surprise since these palatial homes are rich in history, representing a pivotal time in US history that truly is "gone with the wind." [Moseley] Walter, Alice Granbery. Chapter VI: ANTEBELLUM DAYS. C: For me, it was what I learned while touring Montpelier. The dining room was furnished with a huge banquet table where George Hairston entertained many friends. Click on a site listed within each jurisdiction for a photograph and summary description of the site's historical significance as well as a link to the nomination form . about 1 in 70 being a slaveholder. Violet Bank is a historic plantation house and museum in Colonial Heights, Virginia. The shuttered windows also boasted circles of boxwood beneath each. J: Colonial Williamsburg is often used as a standard for checking information, dating objects, etc. Marrowbone was builtby Robert Hairston (c.1717-c.1791). It is estimated by this transcriber that in 1860, slaveholders of If an African American ancestor with one of these surnames is found on the 1870 census, then General Robert E. Lee spent much of his childhood here. The heart of the community is its early l8th-century courthouse, a 250-year-old cultural link between past and present. A slave owner and Confederate supporter, Tyler would never be recognized for any of his contributions to the nation until 1915 when Congress build a monument in the cemetery where he and Julia are buried. Joseph Cabell, Colonel Samuel Meredith, Jr. So much destruction, so many lives lost. The house is judged as one of the finest Federal period country estate houses in the nation. In Virginia in 1860 there were 641 farms of 1,000 acres or more, the largest size category enumerated in the census, and another 2,882 farms of 500-999 acres. There are only eleven graves in this small burying ground. B., Jno C. Mitchell overseer, 35 slaves, page 496, PRESTON, Wm. Jai: Ive lived in Virginia for quite awhile now and you are subconsciously immersed in history wherever you go. The locations of National Register properties and districts for which the latitude and longitude coordinates are included below, may be seen in an online map.[1]. Descendants of these significant figures in American history still live in the county today. Negroeswas less than twice what the colored population had been 100 years before.) Fresh ideas are how I stay young. When Patricia Field convinced Darren Star to let her introduce Carrie Bradshaw in a tulle skirt and. of Virginia (aged 23 in 1625), as in 1639 he patented 2,250 acres in Surry County at Jouring Point Creek (adjoining the plantation seated by Mr. Fowler), which was originally granted to Mr. Francis Fowler, and was . Due to variable film quality, handwriting Plantations continued to develop along the fringes of present-day West Virginia. The only inscription that could be read is the following. available through Heritage Quest at. slaves who used the surname of a former owner in 1870, vary widely and from region to region. Coordinates: 3640N 7953W / 36.67N 79.88W / 36.67; -79.88. Buried in Graveyard on Winton Plantation-located 200 yards West of Manor House and adjacent to Winton Country Club Golf Course. His treasures include a marble top liquor case from Scotland, a table with scalloped top, which turns like a lazy Susan, and a miniature blown glass elk. slaves, or an average of about ten slaves per holder. History of the Collection The official enumeration day of the 1850 census was June 1, 1850. Mss5:8BX5917 AL144:1. From restaurants and bed-and-breakfasts to simple riverside picnics, biking, and walking tours, Charles City County has it all. Needs Profiles (A total of 1,117 profiles need to be created. They formed three terraces, which were filled with flowers and bordered with boxwood. Violet Bank is a historic plantation house and museum in Colonial Heights, Virginia. Due to variable film quality, handwriting is beyond the scope of this transcription. Patrick Henry 1736 - 1799 (63 years) Set As Default Person . the time of the source, with African American being used otherwise. Plot. Alcey named her new home Chatmoss after the place in the novel. enumerator listed slaves held by someone as owner followe by slaves held by the same person as Same is not very well kept, and is in very bad condition today; most of the stone markers have fallen down and many excavations are exposed. This transcription changed through the years and because the sizeable number of large farms must have resulted in We also heard many times of women who had died of a broken heart. (When that term was used to describe Debbie Reynolds death, we were reminded that tremendous grief can indeed take its toll.) The Hairstons: An American Family in Black and White. Photo taken at family reunion in 1990 by Robert E. Hairston, Jr. Robert Hairston and Ruth Stovall were married in Albermarle County, Virginiaabout 1749. An oil portrait of George Hairston once dominated the living room, but this portrait is now owned by Louisa Breeden. 1790 Lost, but a substitute is available, see Taxation.. 1800 Lost, but a substitute is available, see Taxation.. 1840. History[ edit] A large ten foot tall granite marker on a grassy park was erected in 1922 by the Daughters of the American Revolution near the site. You are the visitor to this page. She was found guilty and ducked in a beautiful inlet of Lynnhaven Bay, called to this day "Witchduck," afterwards the property of Thomas Williamson, Esq. Henry Willis was born in 1690 in Ware Parish, Gloucester County, Virginia and died 14 Sept 1740 in Virginia. William Whitby & Ruth Gorsuch After Patrick Henry completed his first term as the first elected governor of Virginia in 1776, he moved to a brick home on Leatherwood plantation. The median income for a household in the county was $31,816, and the median income for a family was $38,649. Located near. Captain Robert Hairston, a noted politician in the Colony of Virginia, owned Marrowbone plantation, commanded a militia company and served as Henry County's first high sheriff. Some of these former slaves may have been using the surname of their 1860 The new county was initially named Patrick Henry County in honor of Patrick Henry, who was then serving as the first Governor of Virginia, and some of whose relatives had settled in the area. The walnut corner cupboard was put together with wooden pegs and is a collectors item. Between 1860 and 1870, 25.80% of all households were made up of individuals, and 10.30% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. Oak Hill is a mansion and plantation located in Aldie, Virginia that was for 22 years a home of James Monroe, the fifth U.S. President. It brought home how much work we still have to do to mend race relations in our country. WIKITREE PROTECTS MOST SENSITIVE INFORMATION BUT ONLY TO THE EXTENT STATED IN THE TERMS OF SERVICE AND PRIVACY POLICY. SOURCES. Jai, You took the photos for the book. Unger, Harlow Giles. It was disappointing to realize that Washington, Jefferson, and Madison, despite their battles for independence and human rights, all kept and never freed their slaves. Henry County Courthouse 3160 Kings Mountain Road, Suite B Martinsville, VA 24112-3966 Phone: 276-634-4880 Henry County Website Clerk Circuit Court has marriage and land records from 1777, divorce records from 1909, and probate records [3] Henry County, Virginia Record Dates [ edit | edit source] J: Two things: First, that many tours would either omit or gloss over the slavery aspect. Sacred to the memory of Ruth A. All Rights Reserved. Jai Williams and Charlene Giannetti, 5 Things To Bring For Your Pigeon Forge Cabin Vacation, 10 Simple Lifestyle Changes You Can Make Now to Be Healthier, Kissing the Floor A Modern Day Gothic Tragedy. [6], The Leatherwood plantation later passed to the Hairston family. related terms such as African American, black, mulatto and colored are used as in the source or at In the 1600s an eastern Siouan tribe inhabited the region. Surry Surry County Virginia, USA Death: 1727 Surry County Virginia, USA . Patrick Henry purchased Leatherwood and jointly owned it along with his first cousin, Ann Wilson Carr and her husband, George Waller. Their homes, Mount Vernon, Monticello, and Montpelier, remain the crown jewels and should be experienced by every American for their historic value. Sadly, many were used as hospitals in which floors were painted black to cover the blood-stained wood to grounds being used as unmarked cemeteries. And then there are those that are being brought back from rubble, determined individuals on a mission to preserve history. Capt. Contact the Profile Managers privately: Public Comments: William Andrews and William Willie (d. 1776) kept the register, which records births, christenings, and deaths of Surry (and later Sussex) residents. almost non-existent. For every 100 females, there were 95.10 males. The shuttered windows also boasted circles of boxwood beneath each. There he grew tobacco and practiced law. Loudoun County, Virginia Marriages After 1850 Volume I 1851-1880. Today the home is a superb example of Federal design and American interior decorative arts. Families still live in some of these homes and we were fascinated that young children were being raised surrounded by such rich history. Henry County is part of the Martinsville, VA Micropolitan Statistical Area. The locations of National Register properties and districts for which the latitude and longitude coordinates are included below, may be seen in an online map. Same is not very well kept, and is in very bad condition today; most of the stone markers have fallen down and many excavations are exposed. Virginia. Ask questions! The plaque reads: "This boulder marks the landed estate of Patrick Henry where he lived from 1778 to 1784. Roughly bounded by 10th St., River Rd., Patrick Ave., and Chestnut St. In 1780, Henry County was named in his honor, and sent him back to the capital as their representative to the Virginia House of Delegates. Copyright © 1996-2022 by Robert E. Hairston, Jr. All rights reserved. Campbell County Virginia: Home of Revolutionary firebrand Patrick Henry: 66000849 Bacon's Castle: . In 1676, a local Jacobean brick house was occupied as a fort or castle during Bacon's famous Rebellion against the Royal Governor, Sir William Berkeley. Where the slightly lower because some large holders held slaves in more than one County and would have Sometimes help comes from unexpected places. Following the It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1974. 3200 Mount Vernon Hwy, Mt Vernon, VA 22309, USA, Oatlands Plantation Ln, Leesburg, VA 20175, USA, 15855 Limestone School Rd, Leesburg, VA 20176, USA, Violet Bank Dr, Virginia Beach, VA 23464, USA. In 1790, Patrick Henry County was split again: the western part became Patrick County and the rest remained Henry County. of justice and legality of claims of ownership need not be addressed in this transcription. He was the originator of the Smith River Navigation Company and the Union Iron Works. Leave a message for others who see this profile. Their new book, Plantations of Virginia, has just been published by Globe Pequot Press. His daughters, Sarah (Sallie) Butler, was born at Leatherwood on January 4, 1780, as was her sister, Martha Catharine (Kitty), born November 3, 1781. What is involved in restoring these homes and grounds? Charles City County -- its beauty, history and tradition make it a must stop on any Virginia tour. Copyright 1996 Xperts Inc. George Hairston, generally called "Old Rusty", graduated from Princeton in 1805 and married Louisa Hardyman, a ward of President John Tyler. 10/6/22), Categories: USBH Heritage Exchange, Needs Slave Profiles | Virginia, Plantations, WIKITREE HOME | ABOUT | G2G FORUM | HELP | SEARCH. Our country continues to grapple with slaverys legacy and that issue certainly played out in the states plantations. Before presuming an African American was a slave on the 1860 census, the free census The estimated . between 1860 and 1870 were Henrico, with an increase of over 7,000, and Norfolk, with an Patrick Henry married (2nd) Dorothea Dandridge 25 Oct 1777, born 25 Sept 1755 (or 1757) at "Chelsea", died 14 Feb 1831 at age 73 at "Seven Islands", Halifax Co., VA; because of inclement weather, she was initially buried at "Seven Islands" and subsequently reinterred at "Red Hill" beside Patrick Henry. Hopefully, other plantations will consider adding something similar as there is interest and to tell the whole story, certain voices cannot be omitted. Oatlands Plantation is an estate located in Leesburg, Virginia. We applaud the many dedicated professionals who are working so hard to preserve these buildings and their stories. Temple Hall is an early 19th-century Federal-style mansion and working farm near the Potomac River north of Leesburg in Loudoun County, Virginia which was constructed in 1810. 1, January 1903, Washington, D.C. Lord Dunmore's Little War of 1774, Warren Skidmore, Donna Kaminsky, Heritage Books, 2002, Henry County, The Carolina Road, virginia.org, Thomas Hord, Gentleman, Arnold Harris Hord, Thomas Hord, Philadelphia, 1903, https://books.google.com/books?id=fJJLAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA599&lpg=PA599&dq=john+w.+carter+virginia&source=bl&ots=342eZu58AP&sig=5AjxMIZ7TW0UbjPU4isytcI-s2o&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwj87eyPwM7RAhXps1QKHTzqAt44ChDoAQguMAg#v=onepage&q=john%20w.%20carter%20virginia&f=false, Acts and Joint Resolutions , Passed by the General Assembly, of the State of Virginia, During the Session of 19012, J. H. O'Hannon, Superintendent of Public Printing, Richmond, 1902, "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990", "Census of Population and Housing from 1790-2000", "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990", "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. further research by those seeking to make connections between slaves and holders. How were these plantations affected during the Civil War? Jai Williams and Charlene Giannetti spent six months visiting 40 plantations in Virginia, taking tours and talking with the families and the professionals tasked with caring for these historic properties. These provide another experience for those who wish to truly immerse themselves in history. The Virginia General Assembly is the oldest continuous law-making body in the New World. Subscribe to Virginia Plantations Tools. Pre-1820 manumissions of individuals drawn from the extant deed and will books of Dinwiddie, Prince George, Chesterfield, Charles City, Isle of Wight, Southampton, Surry, and Sussex Counties. Of course, we didnt and that often meant digging deeper for the facts. TheMarrowbone home is a frame house and is believed to be the oldest frame house in the county. census enumerators, interested researchers should view the source film personally to verify or Top Of Page | Home There were 23,910 households, out of which 28.60% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 54.30% were married couples living together, 12.20% had a female householder with no husband present, and 29.10% were non-families. Robison & Blythe Genealogy Welcome to First Name: Nickname: . Black Genealogy Records. Counties, VA after 1688, Compiled from Original Public Records. enumerated by County in 1860 and included 393,975 named persons holding 3,950,546 unnamed On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. B. Ruddock, Fred Watkins, General George Catlett Marshall, John Drish. MIGRATION OF FORMER SLAVES: According to U.S. Census data, the 1860 Henry He was also one of the first sheriffs of Henry County being appointed in January of 1782. This fort would become Middle Plantation and later Williamsburg, Virginia. Indiana, up 25,000 (127%); and Kansas up from 265 to 17,000 (6,400%). decrease. By the close of the 18th century, Harman Blennerhassett had constructed a mansion on his plantation on Blennerhassett Island and Moses Shepherd had built . Surry, VA, United States. . Governor Henry also had a 10,000-acre (40km2) plantation called "Leatherwood plantation" (for Leatherwood Creek) in the newly named county (where he ended up spending 5 years between his third and fourth gubernatorial terms).[3][4][5][6]. Some were rebuilt, others abandoned. Excluding slaves, the 1860 U.S. population was 27,167,529, with Can you tell us how you gathered your information? "W. P. A. So we began to explore Virginias history and a great deal of that history, particularly about the Civil War, can be discovered by visiting plantations. [1] In 1785 the northern part of Patrick Henry County was combined with part of Bedford County to form Franklin County. including surname. Various colorings, defined, The eight-digit number below each date is the number assigned to each location in the, National Register of Historic Places in Henry County, Virginia, List of National Historic Landmarks in Virginia, National Register of Historic Places listings in Virginia, National Register of Historic Places listings in Martinsville, Virginia, "National Register of Historic Places: Weekly List Actions", U.S. National Register of Historic Places, History of the National Register of Historic Places, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Henry_County,_Virginia&oldid=1075533359, Lists of National Register of Historic Places in Virginia by county, Articles using NRISref without a reference number, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 6 March 2022, at 08:51. No local disttricts were shown on this enumeration. Town [ edit] Ridgeway Census-designated places[ edit] Bassett Chatmoss Collinsville Fieldale Horsepasture On June 7, 1975, at Petersburg, West Virginia, he was . ). holder list is a separate list of the surnames of the holders with information on numbers of African As an independent city since 1928, Martinsville is not part of Henry County, but exists as an enclave, surrounded by the county. General Joseph Martin, by John Redd, Publications of the Southern History Association, Vol. We also found that slavery continues to be a difficult topic in the state. C: Meticulous attention to detail. Top photo: Tuckahoe Plantation, Plantations of Virginia Where did the freed slaves go if they did not stay in the same County? In 1780, Henry County was named in his honor, and sent him back to the capital as their representative to the Virginia House of Delegates. [3], Patrick Henry's son, John, was given 1,000 acres of the Leatherwood plantation to farm on his own, along with seven of the 42 slaves held there, in 1778. Towns overseer], 101 slaves, page 484B, MARSHALL [one name only] of Miss., owner, Jose Sluydon overseer, 57 slaves, page 482, MARTIN, GRAVELY & MARTIN, 25 slaves, page 476, MOLITOR?, Silas Sr., 25 slaves, page 483B, PANNILL, Geo. as having 31,221 whites, about a four and a half times increase, while the 1960 total of 9,110 WASHINGTON They lived and died on two neighboring Loudoun County plantations; dozens gathered in Leesburg for an annual remembrance of the lives of the enslaved residents of two sister. Their new book, Plantations of Virginia, has just been published by Globe Pequot Press. It was never easy to hear stories about how slaves were treated. IMPORTANT PRIVACY NOTICE & DISCLAIMER: YOU HAVE A RESPONSIBILITY TO USE CAUTION WHEN DISTRIBUTING PRIVATE INFORMATION. modify the information in this transcription for their own purposes. for such named slaves, did not notice any such information while doing this transcription. More importantly, to the public institutions and private families who make a conscientious decision to keep Virginias rich history available to all. http://fisher.lib.virginia.edu/census/ . This transcription lists the names of those largest slaveholders in the Henry County, CONTENT MAY BE COPYRIGHTED BY WIKITREE COMMUNITY MEMBERS. Beaver Creek Plantation, Henry County, Virginia Ben Lomond Plantation, Prince William County, Virginia owned by Benjamin Tasker Chinn Corotoman Estate, Lancaster County, Virginia owned by the large Robert "King" Carter family Muddy Hole Farm, Fairfax County, VA Owner: President George Washington Needs Category Do Not Count indexes almost always do not include the slave census. Drag images here or select from your computer. employer, the combined total has been used here. He took the oath of allegiance in 1776, having served as the first High Sheriff of Henry county. The ledger records the accounts of individuals, estates, and businesses that Holloway managed or with whom he conducted business. The latitude and longitude information provided in this table was derived originally from the National Register Information System, which has been found to be fairly accurate for about 99% of listings. ), SURNAME MATCHES AMONG AFRICAN AMERICANS ON 1870 CENSUS. comparing census data for different years, the transcriber was not aware of any relevant changes We hope our book will start people on a journey. Treasures from three centuries can be seen at the James River Plantations along Virginia's scenic Route 5 in Charles City County. Limit 20 per day. Places adjacent to Henry County, Virginia, United States presidential election results for Henry County, Virginia, History of Henry County, pp.
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